Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35912794›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2023

Time-restricted eating alters the 24-hour profile of adipose tissue transcriptome in men with obesity.

Lijun Zhao, Amy T Hutchison, Bo Liu, Gary A Wittert, Campbell H Thompson, Leanne Nguyen, John Au, Andrew Vincent, Emily N C Manoogian, Hiep D Le and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. [Research progress on the effects of time-restricted eating on metabolic associated fatty liver disease].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Lijun ZhaoAdelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6134-5235
Amy T HutchisonAdelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6393-3671
Bo LiuAdelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3101-650X
Gary A WittertAdelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Campbell H ThompsonAdelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Leanne NguyenRoyal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
John AuRoyal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Andrew VincentAdelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Emily N C ManoogianSalk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California, USA.
Hiep D LeSalk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California, USA.
April E WilliamsSalk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California, USA.
Siobhan BanksJustice and Society, Behaviour-Brain Body Research Centre, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Satchidananda PandaSalk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California, USA.
Leonie K HeilbronnAdelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2106-7303
South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute · AUSalk Institute for Biological Studies · USRoyal Adelaide Hospital · AUThe University of Adelaide · AUUniversity of South Australia · AU

Funding

Impact of Time-Restricted Feeding (TRF) on Glucose Homeostasis and Mitochondrial Function in Patients with Metabolic SyndromeR01DK118278 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Pam Rajendran Taub · 2018 to 2026
$5.3M
Diurnal rhythm in nutrient metabolism for metabolic homeostasisR01DK115214 · NIDDK · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI PANDA, SATCHIDANANDA · 2018 to 2020
$2.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115214NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK118278
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTime-restricted eating (TRE) restores circadian rhythms in mice, but the evidence to support this in humans is limited. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of TRE on 24-hour profiles of plasma metabolites, glucoregulatory hormones, and the subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) transcriptome in humans.

methodsMen (n = 15, age = 63 [4] years, BMI 30.5 [2.4] kg/m

resultsTRE did not alter dim light melatonin onset but reduced morning cortisol area under the curve. TRE altered 24-hour profiles of insulin, NEFA, triglyceride, and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide and increased transcripts of circadian locomotor output cycles protein kaput (CLOCK) and nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group D member 2 (NR1D2) and decreased period circadian regulator 1 (PER1) and nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group D member 1 (NR1D1) at 12:00 am. The rhythmicity of 450 genes was altered by TRE, which enriched in transcripts for transcription corepressor activity, DNA-binding transcription factor binding, regulation of chromatin organization, and small GTPase binding pathways. Weighted gene coexpression network analysis revealed eigengenes that were correlated with BMI, insulin, and NEFA.

conclusionsTRE restored 24-hour profiles in hormones, metabolites, and genes controlling transcriptional regulation in SAT, which could underpin its metabolic health benefit.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueCircadian RhythmIntermittent FastingObesityAgedFatty Acids, NonesterifiedHumansHydrocortisoneInsulinsMaleMelatoninMiddle AgedTranscriptomeFatty Acids, NonesterifiedHydrocortisoneInsulinsMelatonin

Identifiers

PMID35912794
PMCPMC10087528
OpenAlexW4289202504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.