Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35912421›Full record

ArticleDeutsches Arzteblatt international2022

Behavioral Economics Interventions to Improve Medical Decision-Making.

Michael Hallek, Axel Ockenfels, Daniel Wiesen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Deutsches Arzteblatt international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michael HallekUniversity Hospital of Cologne, Internal Medicine Clinic I and Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Dusseldorf (CIO); Cologne University, Department of Economics, Center for Social and Economic Behavior (C-SEB) and Cluster of Excellence ECONtribute; Cologne University, Seminar for General Business Administration and Management in Healthcare and Center for Social and Economic Behavior (C-SEB).
Axel Ockenfels
Daniel Wiesen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn medicine, a wide gap exists between the medical care that ought to be possible in the light of the current state of medical research and the care that is actually provided. Behavioral biases and noise are two major reasons for this.

methodsWe present the findings of a selective literature review and illustrate how interventions based on behavioral economics can help physicians make better decisions and thereby improve treatment outcomes.

resultsA number of behavioral economics interventions, making use of, for example, default settings, active decision rules, social norms, and self-commitments, may improve physicians' clinical decision-making. Evidence on long-term effects is, however, mostly lacking.

conclusionDespite their apparent potential, the application of behavioral economic interventions to improve medical decisionmaking is still in its infancy, particularly in Germany.

Indexed as

Economics, BehavioralPhysiciansBehavior TherapyBiasClinical Decision-MakingHumans

Identifiers

PMID35912421
PMCPMC9764346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.