Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35911903›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2022

Self-Reported Measures Have a Stronger Association With Dizziness-Related Handicap Compared With Physical Tests in Persons With Persistent Dizziness.

Lene Kristiansen, Liv H Magnussen, Kjersti T Wilhelmsen, Silje Maeland, Stein Helge G Nordahl, Anders Hovland, Richard Clendaniel, Eleanor Boyle, Birgit Juul-Kristensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Horizontal vHIT gain is unaffected by moderate cognitive load: evidence from a single-distance dual-task paradigm.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lene KristiansenDepartment of Health and Function, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway.
Liv H MagnussenDepartment of Health and Function, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway.
Kjersti T WilhelmsenDepartment of Health and Function, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway.
Silje MaelandDepartment of Global Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Stein Helge G NordahlNorwegian National Advisory Unit on Vestibular Disorders, Department of Otorhinolaryngol and Head and Neck Surgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Anders HovlandDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Richard ClendanielPhysical Therapy Division, Department of Orthopaedics and Department of Head and Neck Surgery and Communication Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, United States.
Eleanor BoyleDepartment of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Birgit Juul-KristensenDepartment of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Associations between dizziness-related handicap and a variety of self-reported measures have been reported. However, research regarding associations between dizziness-related handicap and aspects of functioning that includes both physical tests and self-reported measures is scarce. Objective: The purpose of the study was to describe the variations in signs and symptoms in people with persistent dizziness using physical tests and self-reported outcomes across three severity levels of the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) and investigate their associations with the DHI. Method: Participants with persistent dizziness ( Results: With increasing severity levels of DHI, the participants demonstrated worse performance on most of the physical tests (preferred and fast gait velocity, dizziness intensity after head movements), presented with worse scores on the self-reported measures (avoidance behavior, fear of bodily sensation, fear of fear itself, psychological distress, fatigue, dizziness severity, quality of life). After adjusting for age and sex, significant associations were found between total DHI and avoidance behavior, psychological distress, dizziness severity, and quality of life, but not with any of the physical tests, explaining almost 56% of the variance of the DHI total score. Conclusion: There was a trend toward worse scores on physical tests and self-reported measurements with increasing DHI severity level. The DHI seems to be a valuable tool in relation to several self-reported outcomes; however, several signs and symptoms may not be detected by the DHI, and thus, a combination of outcomes should be utilized when examining patients with persistent dizziness.

Indexed as

cross-sectional studyDizziness Handicap Inventorypersistent dizzinessphysical characteristicspsychological characteristicsregression analysis

Identifiers

PMID35911903
PMCPMC9334819

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.