Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35911513›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Extracellular Vesicle-Derived miRNAs in an Italian Cohort of Individuals With Obesity: A Key to Explain the Link Between Depression and Atherothrombosis.

Patrizia Amadio, Chiara Macchi, Chiara Favero, Marta Zarà, Giulia Solazzo, Laura Dioni, Leonardo Sandrini, Luisella Vigna, Maria Francesca Greco, Massimiliano Buoli and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Patrizia AmadioBrain-Heart Axis: Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms Unit, Centro Cardiologico Monzino Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Milan, Italy.
Chiara MacchiDepartment of Biomolecular and Pharmacological Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Chiara FaveroEPIGET LAB, Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Marta ZaràBrain-Heart Axis: Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms Unit, Centro Cardiologico Monzino Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Milan, Italy.
Giulia SolazzoEPIGET LAB, Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Laura DioniEPIGET LAB, Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Leonardo SandriniBrain-Heart Axis: Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms Unit, Centro Cardiologico Monzino Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Milan, Italy.
Luisella VignaOccupational Health Unit, Fondazione Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Maria Francesca GrecoDepartment of Biomolecular and Pharmacological Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Massimiliano BuoliDepartment of Neurosciences and Mental Health, Fondazione Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Ca'Granda Ospedale, Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Cesare R SirtoriDepartment of Biomolecular and Pharmacological Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Angela Cecilia PesatoriEPIGET LAB, Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Alessandro IeraciDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Massimiliano RuscicaDepartment of Biomolecular and Pharmacological Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Silvia Stella BarbieriBrain-Heart Axis: Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms Unit, Centro Cardiologico Monzino Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Milan, Italy.
Valentina BollatiEPIGET LAB, Department of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
University of Milan · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITCentro Cardiologico Monzino · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Obesity and depression are intertwined diseases often associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular (CV) complications. Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF), altered in the brain both of subjects with depression and obesity, provides a potential link between depression and thrombosis. Since the relationship among peripheral BDNF, depression and obesity is not well-defined, the aim of the present report has been to address this issue taking advantage of the contribution played by extracellular vesicle (EV)-derived miRNAs. Research Process: Associations among circulating BDNF, depression and EV-derived miRNAs related to atherothrombosis have been evaluated in a large Italian cohort of obese individuals ( Results: BDI-II was negatively associated with BDNF levels without a significant impact of the rs6265 BDNF polymorphism; this association was modified by raised levels of IFN-γ. BDNF levels were linked to an increase of 80 EV-derived miRNAs and a decrease of 59 miRNAs related to atherosclerosis and thrombosis. Network analysis identified at least 18 genes targeted by these miRNAs, 7 of which involved in depression and CV risk. The observation of a possible link among BDNF, depression, and miRNAs related to atherothrombosis and depression in obesity is novel and may lead to a wider use of BDNF as a CV risk biomarker in this specific subject group.

Indexed as

atherothrombosisBDNFcardiovascular diseasedepressionEV-miRNAobesity

Identifiers

PMID35911513
PMCPMC9326054
OpenAlexW4285088293

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.