Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35911093›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2022

Dynamic Changes in the Human Milk Metabolome Over 25 Weeks of Lactation.

Katrine Overgaard Poulsen, Fanyu Meng, Elisa Lanfranchi, Jette Feveile Young, Catherine Stanton, C Anthony Ryan, Alan L Kelly, Ulrik Kraemer Sundekilde

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Automated, targeted, NMR spectral profiling of human breast milk.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The Gut in Early Life-Postnatal Challenges.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Environmental and Maternal Imprints on Infant Gut Metabolic Programming.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Katrine Overgaard PoulsenDepartment of Food Science, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Fanyu MengSchool of Food and Nutritional Sciences, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Elisa LanfranchiSchool of Food and Nutritional Sciences, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Jette Feveile YoungDepartment of Food Science, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Catherine StantonTeagasc Food Research Centre, Moorepark, Cork, Ireland.
C Anthony RyanBrookfield School of Medicine and Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Alan L KellySchool of Food and Nutritional Sciences, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Ulrik Kraemer SundekildeDepartment of Food Science, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Aarhus University · DKUniversity College Cork · IEAustrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology (Austria) · ATTeagasc - The Irish Agriculture and Food Development Authority · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human milk (HM) provides essential nutrition for ensuring optimal infant growth and development postpartum. Metabolomics offers insight into the dynamic composition of HM. Studies have reported the impact of lactation stage, maternal genotype, and gestational age on HM metabolome. However, the majority of the studies have considered changes within the first month of lactation or sampled with large intervals. This leaves a gap in the knowledge of progressing variation in HM composition beyond the first month of lactation. The objective of this study was to investigate whether the HM metabolome from mothers with term deliveries varies beyond 1 month of lactation, during the period in which HM is considered fully mature. Human milk samples (

Indexed as

human milklactationmetabolomicsNMR spectroscopyterm delivery

Identifiers

PMID35911093
PMCPMC9331903
OpenAlexW4285390237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.