Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35911077›Full record

ArticleJournal of rehabilitation medicine. Clinical communications2022

SWALLOWING ACTIVATION USING SENSORY STIMULATION IN PATIENTS WITH SEVERE DISORDERS OF CONSCIOUSNESS.

Grégoire Prum, Rémi Mallart, Margaux Beatrix, Eric Verin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of rehabilitation medicine. Clinical communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Grégoire PrumRouen University Hospital, Rouen, Normandy and.
Rémi MallartRouen University Hospital, Rouen, Normandy and.
Margaux BeatrixRouen University Hospital, Rouen, Normandy and.
Eric VerinRouen University Hospital, Rouen, Normandy and.
Université de Rouen Normandie · FRGroupe de Recherche sur le Handicap Ventilatoire et Neurologique

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Swallowing disorders are systematically present in patients with severe brain injury, disorders of consciousness, and subsequently poor quality of life. The study hypothesis was that taste and smell could improve swallowing function and quality of life in such patients, who are fed by gastrostomy tube. Methods: Eight patients with unresponsive wakefulness syndrome were included in this study. All patients had been in a stable state for at least 2 years, and the delay between the neurological event and the study was always more than 2 years. Strong tastes and smells were selected using the Pfister olfactory classification. Taste and smell stimulations were performed every weekday, Monday to Friday, for 1 week (5 sessions) by a speech and language therapist. Evaluation of swallowing was performed before the first session and after the fifth session, and included the number of spontaneous swallows during 10 min, the presence of drooling, and spontaneous tongue and velum mobility. Results: The number of spontaneous swallows at the initial evaluation was 6.8 ± 5.1 Conclusion: This clinical observation has shown that taste and smell stimulations are relevant in clinical practice to improve spontaneous swallowing.

Indexed as

consciousness disordersdeglutition disordersdysphagiasmelltastetraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID35911077
PMCPMC9326895
OpenAlexW4282601376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.