Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35910926›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

Association of Sleep Duration With All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Qiman Jin, Niannian Yang, Juan Dai, Yuanyuan Zhao, Xiaoxia Zhang, Jiawei Yin, Yaqiong Yan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qiman JinWuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan, China.
Niannian YangWuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan, China.
Juan DaiWuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan, China.
Yuanyuan ZhaoWuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoxia ZhangWuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan, China.
Jiawei YinDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Hubei Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yaqiong YanWuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan, China.
Wuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To clarify the association of sleep duration with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality, and further estimate the population attributable fraction (PAF) for the 10-year risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) due to inappropriate sleep duration among US adults, we included data of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2005 to 2014 by linkage to the National Death Index until December 31, 2015 in a prospective design. Cox proportional hazards models were used for multivariate longitudinal analyses. The Pooled Cohort Equations methods was adopted to calculate the predicted 10-year CVD risk. In the current study, sleep <5 h or longer than 9 h per day were significantly associated with elevated risks of all-cause mortality, and the multivariable-adjusted HRs across categories were 1.40 (95% CI, 1.14-1.71), 1.12 (95% CI, 0.91-1.38), 1 (reference), 1.35 (95% CI, 1.12-1.63), and 1.74 (95% CI, 1.42-2.12). Similarly, the HRs of cardiovascular mortality across categories were 1.66 (95% CI, 1.02-2.72), 1.15 (95% CI, 0.77-1.73), 1 (reference), 1.55 (95% CI, 1.05-2.29), and 1.81 (95% CI, 1.09-3.02). Under a causal-effect assumption, we estimated that 187 000 CVD events (PAF 1.8%, 0.9% to 2.3%) were attributable to short sleep duration and 947 000 CVD events (PAF 9.2%, 6.4% to 11.6%) were attributable to long sleep duration from 2018 to 2028. This study informed the potential benefit of optimizing the sleep duration for the primary prevention of CVD in a contemporary population.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesAdultCohort StudiesHumansNutrition SurveysProspective StudiesSleepall–cause mortalitycardiovascular mortalitycardiovascular riskpopulation attributable fractionsleep duration

Identifiers

PMID35910926
PMCPMC9334887
OpenAlexW4285592794

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.