Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35909631›Full record

ReviewCurrent research in microbial sciences2022

Fungal infections: Pathogenesis, antifungals and alternate treatment approaches.

G Kiran Kumar Reddy, Alwar Ramanujam Padmavathi, Y V Nancharaiah

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current research in microbial sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. T2TJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The prevalence of pediatric nosocomial fungal infections.Iranian journal of microbiology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Fungal Biofilm: An Overview of the Latest Nano-Strategies.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G Kiran Kumar ReddyBiofouling and Biofilm Processes Section, Water and Steam Chemistry Division, Chemistry Group, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Kalpakkam 603 102, Tamil Nadu, India.
Alwar Ramanujam PadmavathiBiofouling and Biofilm Processes Section, Water and Steam Chemistry Division, Chemistry Group, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Kalpakkam 603 102, Tamil Nadu, India.
Y V NancharaiahBiofouling and Biofilm Processes Section, Water and Steam Chemistry Division, Chemistry Group, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Kalpakkam 603 102, Tamil Nadu, India.
Bhabha Atomic Research Centre · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing incidence of fungal infections of recent times requires immediate intervention. Fungal infections are seldom construed at initial stages that intensify the severity of infections and complicate the treatment procedures. Fungal pathogens employ various mechanisms to evade the host immune system and to progress the severity of infections. For the treatment of diverse superficial and systemic infections, antifungal drugs from the available repertoire are administered. However, well documented evidence of fungal resistance to most of the antifungal drugs hampers disease control and poses challenges in antifungal therapy. Several physiological adaptations and genetic mutations followed by their selection in presence of antifungal agents drive the resistance development in fungi. The availability of limited antifungal arsenal, emergence of resistance and biofilm-conferred resistance drives the need for development of novel drugs and alternate approaches for the better treatment outcome against mycoses. This graphical review explicitly shed light on various fungal infections and causative organisms, pathogenesis, different antifungal drugs and resistance mechanisms including host immune response and evasion strategies. Here, we have highlighted recent developments on novel antifungal agents and other alternate approaches for fighting against fungal infections.

Indexed as

ABC, ATP-Binding CassetteAlternate antifungal therapiesAntifungal resistanceAPC, Antigen Presenting CellsBAD1, Blastomyces Adhesin-1BBB, Blood Brain BarrierBiofilmCDC, Centers for Disease Control and PreventionCNS, Central Nervous SystemDC, Dendritic CellsERG, ETS-Related GeneETS, Erythoblast Transformation SpecificFCY, Fluorocytosine DeaminaseFDA, Food and Drug AdministrationFungal pathogenesisG-CSF, Granulocyte-Colony Stimulating FactorGM-CSF, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating FactorHAI, Healthcare Associated InfectionsHIV, Human Immunodeficiency VirusHost-immune responseHsp, Heat Shock ProteinIFN, InterferonM-CSF, Macrophage-Colony Stimulating FactorMFS, Major Facilitator SuperfamilyNK, Natural KillerPAMP, Pathogen Associated Molecular PatternPRR, Pattern Recognition ReceptorsRNS, Reactive Nitrogen SpeciesROS, Reactive Oxygen SpeciesTLR, Toll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID35909631
PMCPMC9325902
OpenAlexW4224937917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.