Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35909112›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2022

Quality of life in childhood advanced cancer: from conceptualization to assessment with the Advance QoL tool.

Josianne Avoine-Blondin, Émilie Dumont, Marc-Antoine Marquis, Michel Duval, Serge Sultan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Children's and adolescents' perspectives on living with advanced cancer: A meta-synthesis of qualitative research.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Josianne Avoine-BlondinCharles-Bruneau Cancer Care Centre, Sainte-Justine UHC, Research Centre, 3175, Chemin de la Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Émilie DumontCharles-Bruneau Cancer Care Centre, Sainte-Justine UHC, Research Centre, 3175, Chemin de la Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Marc-Antoine MarquisCharles-Bruneau Cancer Care Centre, Sainte-Justine UHC, Research Centre, 3175, Chemin de la Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Michel DuvalCharles-Bruneau Cancer Care Centre, Sainte-Justine UHC, Research Centre, 3175, Chemin de la Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Serge SultanCharles-Bruneau Cancer Care Centre, Sainte-Justine UHC, Research Centre, 3175, Chemin de la Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada. serge.sultan@umontreal.ca.

Funding

Réseau Québécois de Recherche en Soins Palliatifs et de Fin de Vie RQSPAL Pilot grant 2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdvanced childhood cancer, a condition with no available cancer-focused treatment options, greatly impacts Quality of Life (QoL). We need appropriate assessment strategies to select adapted treatment targets, improve care and optimize communication. Our first goal was to identify the domains of patients' QoL by combining for the first time the perspectives of patients and parents with previously collected reports in professionals. Our second goal was to develop a simple QoL assessment tool and optimize its format and content for use in the childhood advanced cancer population.

methodsTo identify QoL domains, we conducted qualitative interviews with 7 young patients (4 girls, 3 boys, aged 13 ± 4 yrs) and 9 parents (7 mothers, 2 fathers) from our treatment centre. We used inductive thematic content analysis to code and categorize respondents' viewpoints. The first version of the tool (Advance QoL) was then drafted, and structured feedback was collected through interviews and a survey with 15 experts. We computed content validity indices.

resultsApart from the physical, psychological, and social domains, participants insisted on four original themes: autonomy, pleasure, the pursuit of achievement, and the sense of feeling heard. This was in line with the categories found in a preliminary study involving professionals (PMID: 28137343). Experts evaluated the tool as clear, relevant, acceptable, and usable. They formulated recommendations on instructions, timeframe, and item formulations, which we implemented in the refined version.

conclusionsAdvance QoL is an innovative tool targeting key life domains in childhood advanced cancer. It is focused on preserved abilities and targets of care. The refined version is appropriate for adult respondents within families and professionals. Future studies will develop versions for young ages to collect the experience of patients themselves. This will open on future reliability, validity, sensitivity, and implementation studies.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdolescentAdultChildConcept FormationFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasmsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesAdvanced cancerMixed-methodPalliative carePediatricsQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID35909112
PMCPMC9341040

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.