Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35908777›Full record

Observational studyESC heart failure2022

High platelet reactivity is a predictor of left ventricular remodelling in patients with acute myocardial infarction.

Masahiro Tsuji, Yusuke Kawai, Toru Miyoshi, Eisuke Saito, Kohei Kawamura, Tamaki Ono, Koji Tokioka, Tohru Ohe, Kazufumi Nakamura, Hiroshi Ito

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in ESC heart failure, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Masahiro TsujiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Okayama City Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
Yusuke KawaiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Okayama City Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
Toru MiyoshiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Eisuke SaitoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Okayama City Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
Kohei KawamuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Okayama City Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
Tamaki OnoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Okayama City Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
Koji TokiokaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Okayama City Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
Tohru OheDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Okayama City Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
Kazufumi NakamuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Hiroshi ItoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan.
Okayama University Hospital · JPOkayama University · JPOkayama Prefecture · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAcute myocardial infarction (AMI) is associated with left ventricular remodelling (LVR), which leads to progressive heart failure. Platelets play a pivotal role in promoting systemic and cardiac inflammatory responses during the complex process of myocardial wound healing or repair following AMI. This study aimed to investigate the impact of platelet reactivity immediately after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) on LVR in AMI patients with ST-segment (STEMI) and non-ST-segment elevation (NSTEMI). METHODS AND

resultsThis prospective, single-centre, observational study included 182 patients with AMI who underwent primary PCI (107 patient with STEMI and 75 patients with NSTEMI). Patients were administered a loading dose of aspirin plus prasugrel before the procedure, and platelet reactivity was assessed using the VerifyNow P2Y12 assay immediately after PCI. Echocardiography was performed before discharge and during the chronic phase (8 ± 3 months after discharge). LVR was defined as a relative ≥20% increase in left ventricular end-diastolic volume index (LVEDVI). LVR in chronic phase was found in 34 patients (18.7%) whose platelet reactivity was significantly higher than those without LVR (259.6 ± 61.5 and 213.1 ± 74.8 P2Y12 reaction units [PRU]; P = 0.001). The occurrence of LVR did not differ between patients with STEMI and patients with NSTEMI (21.5% and 14.7%; P = 0.33). The optimal cut-off value of platelet reactivity for discriminating LVR was ≥245 PRU. LVEDVI significantly decreased at chronic phase in patients without high platelet reactivity (<245 PRU) (from 49.2 ± 13.5 to 45.4 ± 15.8 mL/m

conclusionsHigh platelet reactivity measured immediately after PCI was a predictor of LVR in patients with AMI during the chronic phase. The role of antiplatelet therapy on inflammation in the myocardium is a promising area for further research.

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionNon-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionHumansPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsProspective StudiesVentricular RemodelingPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsInflammationLeft ventricular remodellingMyocardial infarctionPlatelet reactivityPrasugrelReverse remodelling

Identifiers

PMID35908777
PMCPMC9715828
OpenAlexW4289101423

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.