Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35908405›Full record

Observational studyNurse education today2022

Enhancing nurses' capacity to provide concurrent mental health and substance use disorder care: A quasi-experimental intervention study.

Emily Jenkins, Leanne M Currie, Saima Hirani, Emma Garrod, Trevor Goodyear, Liza McGuinness, Anita David, Kofi Bonnie

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Nurse education today, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Emily JenkinsSchool of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. Electronic address: emily.jenkins@ubc.ca.
Leanne M CurrieSchool of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. Electronic address: leanne.currie@ubc.ca.
Saima HiraniSchool of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. Electronic address: saima.hirani@ubc.ca.
Emma GarrodProvidence Health Care, Vancouver, Canada; British Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, Canada. Electronic address: egarrod@providencehealth.bc.ca.
Trevor GoodyearSchool of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada; British Columbia Centre on Substance Use, Vancouver, Canada. Electronic address: trevor.goodyear@ubc.ca.
Liza McGuinnessSchool of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. Electronic address: liza.mcguinness@ubc.ca.
Anita DavidPatient Voices Network, Vancouver, Canada.
Kofi BonnieProvidence Health Care, Vancouver, Canada; St. Lukes Health System, ID, USA.

Funding

Mentoring the next generation of addiction clinician scientists while responding to the opioid epidemicR25DA037756 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI FAIRBAIRN, NADIA · 2014 to 2023
$3.6M
NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA037756
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients experiencing concurrent disorders (i.e., co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders) are prevalent in mental health settings and their health and social outcomes are often poor. This reflects persistent stigma as well as inadequate preparatory training or continuing education for healthcare professionals, including nurses.

objectiveTo explore the impacts of the 1-day 'Enhancing Concurrent Disorder Care Intervention' on nurses' and student nurses' capacity to deliver care, grounded in current evidence, to patients with concurrent disorders in inpatient mental health settings.

designA Quasi-experimental intervention design was used with pre- and post SETTINGS: Five acute mental health units across two hospitals in British Columbia, Canada, as well as two schools of nursing representing students completing clinical practicum rotations within these settings.

participantsSeventy-six nurses (Registered Nurses and Registered Psychiatric Nurses) and student nurses practicing in inpatient mental health care.

methodsThis educational intervention was informed by a pilot study, which included content validation from international concurrent disorder experts, and further refined through collaborative processes with lived experience and nurse partners. Intervention impacts were examined using online surveys conducted prior to the intervention and within two weeks post-intervention. Surveys assessed knowledge and attitudes about concurrent disorders using a validated instrument and questions developed by the study team. Descriptive statistics alongside paired and independent t-tests and two-way ANOVAs were used to compare survey scores before and after the intervention.

resultsFindings indicate that the intervention was effective in improving participants' knowledge and attitudes toward patients with concurrent disorders across participant groups.

conclusionsEnhancing care and outcomes for patients with concurrent disorders is a global priority. Brief educational interventions aimed at nurses can provide an effective, low-barrier mechanism to address knowledge gaps that contribute to harmful care and adverse outcomes.

Indexed as

NursesStudents, NursingSubstance-Related DisordersHumansMental HealthPilot ProjectsConcurrent disordersDual diagnosisMental healthNursing educationQuasi-experimentalSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID35908405
PMCPMC9970037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.