Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35908276›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational medicine2022

The driver role of JAK-STAT signalling in cancer stemness capabilities leading to new therapeutic strategies for therapy- and castration-resistant prostate cancer.

U-Ging Lo, Yu-An Chen, Junjie Cen, Su Deng, Junghang Luo, Haiyen Zhau, Lin Ho, Chih-Ho Lai, Ping Mu, Leland W K Chung and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Game of clones: decipher lineage plasticity in hormone-driven cancers.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Circadian regulator REV-ERBα is a master regulator of tumor lineage plasticity and an effective therapeutic target.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. PROX1 is an early driver of lineage plasticity in prostate cancer.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. JAK-STAT Signaling in Autoimmunity and Cancer.ImmunoTargets and therapy · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

U-Ging LoDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Yu-An ChenDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Junjie CenDepartment of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong, China.
Su DengDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Junghang LuoDepartment of Urology, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5706-0990
Haiyen ZhauUro-Oncology Research, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Lin HoDepartment of Life Sciences, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chih-Ho LaiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Graduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Ping MuDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Leland W K ChungUro-Oncology Research, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Jer-Tsong HsiehDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1919-6010
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USChang Gung University · TWSun Yat-sen University · CNNational Chung Hsing University · TW

Funding

UT Southwestern Medical Center Simmons Comprehensive Cancer CenterP30CA142543 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MELANIE H. COBB · 2010 to 2026
$53.7M
Elucidating the Molecular Role of SYNCRIP in Prostate Cancer and AR Targeted Therapy ResistanceR37CA258730 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Ping Mu · 2021 to 2026
$2.7M
Small Animal Bioluminescence and Fluorescence Imaging System (with 3D capability)S10RR024757 · NCRR · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MASON, RALPH P. · 2007 to 2007
$335k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA142543NCI NIH HHS R37 CA258730NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR024757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLineage plasticity in prostate cancer (PCa) has emerged as an important mechanism leading to the onset of therapy- and castration-resistant PCa (t-CRPC), which is closely associated with cancer stem cell (CSC) activity. This study is to identify critical driver(s) with mechanism of action and explore new targeting strategy.

methodsVarious PCa cell lines with different genetic manipulations were subjected to in vitro prostasphere assay, cell viability assay and in vivo stemness potential. In addition, bioinformatic analyses such as Ingenuity pathway and Gene Set Enrichment Analysis were carried out to determine clinical relevance. The in vivo anti-tumour activity of JAK or STAT1 inhibitors was examined in clinically relevant t-CRPC model.

resultsWe demonstrated the role of interferon-related signalling pathway in promoting PCa stemness, which correlated with significant elevation of interferon related DNA damage resistance signature genes in metastatic PCa. Inhibition of JAK-STAT1 signalling suppresses the in vitro and in vivo CSC capabilities. Mechanistically, IFIT5, a unique downstream effector of JAK-STAT1 pathway, can facilitate the acquisition of stemness properties in PCa by accelerating the turnover of specific microRNAs (such as miR-128 and -101) that can target several CSC genes (such as BMI1, NANOG, and SOX2). Consistently, knocking down IFIT5 in t-CRPC cell can significantly reduce in vitro prostasphere formation as well as decrease in vivo tumour initiating capability.

conclusionsThis study provides a critical role of STAT1-IFIT5 in the acquisition of PCSC and highlights clinical translation of JAK or STAT1 inhibitors to prevent the outgrowth of t-CRPC.

Indexed as

MicroRNAsProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantHumansInterferonsJanus KinasesMaleSignal TransductionSTAT Transcription FactorsInterferonsJanus KinasesMicroRNAsSTAT Transcription FactorsIFIT5interferon signallingJAKSTAT1targeted therapytherapy- and castration-resistant prostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID35908276
PMCPMC9339240
OpenAlexW4289012937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.