ArticleBreast cancer (Tokyo, Japan)2022
Efficacy and safety of talazoparib in Japanese patients with germline BRCA-mutated locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer: results of the phase 1 dose-expansion study.
Article in Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03343054 (A PHASE 1 STUDY OF THE SAFETY, PHARMACOKINETICS AND ANTI-TUMOR ACTIVITY OF TALAZOPARIB, POLY), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.
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The trial behind it
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A phase 1 study of the safety, pharmacokinetics and anti-tumor activity of talazoparib, poly (adp-ribose) polymerase (parp) inhibitor, in japanese patients with advanced solid tumors
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Tumor-Associated Neutrophils and Desmoplastic Reaction in the Breast Cancer Tumor Microenvironment: A Comprehensive Review.Cancers · 2026Review
- Efficacy and safety of PARP inhibitors in metastatic breast cancer patients with homologous recombination repair pathway gene mutations: a retrospective multicenter real-world study.Therapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2026Article
- Advances in PARP Inhibition in Improving Outcomes of Breast Cancer, Ovarian Cancer, and Other Solid Tumors: Journey of Discovery, Development, and Clinical Updates of Talazoparib.Drug design, development and therapy · 2026Review
- BRCA-mutated breast cancer: the unmet need, challenges and therapeutic benefits of genetic testing.British journal of cancer · 2024Review
- A potential tumor marker: Chaperonin containing TCP‑1 controls the development of malignant tumors (Review).International journal of oncology · 2023Review
- Pharmacokinetics, safety, and antitumor activity of talazoparib monotherapy in Chinese patients with advanced solid tumors.Investigational new drugs · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundTalazoparib, a poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase enzyme inhibitor, is approved for the treatment of patients with germline BRCA1/2 (gBRCA1/2)-mutated HER2-negative advanced breast cancer. This two-part study, a recently published dose-escalation part followed by the dose-expansion part reported here, evaluated the efficacy and safety of talazoparib in Japanese patients with gBRCA1/2-mutated advanced breast cancer.
methodsIn this open-label, multicenter phase 1 study (NCT03343054), the primary endpoint of the dose-expansion part was confirmed objective response rate (ORR), determined by investigator assessment (RECIST 1.1). Secondary endpoints included progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), safety, and pharmacokinetics. Patients received the recommended phase 2 dose (1 mg/day; 0.75 mg/day moderate renal impairment).
resultsNineteen Japanese patients with gBRCA1/2-mutated locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer were enrolled. Confirmed ORR was 57.9% (11/19; 90% confidence interval [CI] 36.8-77.0). Stable disease was observed in 36.8% (7/19) of patients. Per investigator assessment, median PFS was 7.2 months (95% CI 4.1-not estimable) and 12-month OS rate was 84.7% (90% CI 57.5-95.1). Median OS was not reached; 17/19 patients were alive and censored at 12 months. All patients experienced treatment-related adverse events (AEs); the majority were hematologic. The most common treatment-related AE was anemia (68.4%; [13/19]). Grade 3/4 treatment-related AEs were observed in 52.6% (10/19) of patients. During the safety period, there were no grade 5 treatment-emergent AEs, treatment-related serious AEs, or deaths.
conclusionsIn Japanese patients with gBRCA mutations and locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer, talazoparib monotherapy was generally well tolerated and resulted in clinically meaningful ORRs. CLINICALTRIALS: GOV IDENTIFIER: NCT03343054.
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