Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35905175›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of haematology2022

Low NUDT15 expression levels due to biallelic NUDT15 variants and 6-mercaptopurine intolerance.

Masanori Yoshida, Scott A Brown, Takaya Moriyama, Rina Nishii, Shin-Ichi Tsujimoto, Yuji Yamada, Kaoru Yoshida, Ryota Shirai, Tomoo Osumi, Tomoyuki Utano and 14 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of haematology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Impact of Pharmacogenomics in Clinical Practice.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 11 institutions in 2 countries.

Masanori YoshidaDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Research, Research Institute, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9171-7335
Scott A BrownDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Takaya MoriyamaDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Rina NishiiDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Shin-Ichi TsujimotoDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Research, Research Institute, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuji YamadaChildren's Cancer Center, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Kaoru YoshidaDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Research, Research Institute, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryota ShiraiDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Research, Research Institute, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoo OsumiDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Research, Research Institute, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5536-6788
Tomoyuki UtanoDepartment of Pharmaceuticals, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Reiji FukanoDepartment of Pediatrics, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine, Ube, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4087-3426
Ko KudoDepartment of Pediatrics, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Kimiyoshi SakaguchiDepartment of Pediatrics, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3665-401X
Yuki ArakawaDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Saitama Children's Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.
Katsuyoshi KohDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Saitama Children's Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.
Masahiro SekiguchiDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiro SekimizuDepartment of Pediatrics, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Takako MiyamuraDepartment of Pediatrics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3226-556X
Hisashi IshidaDepartment of Pediatrics, Okayama University Hospital, Okayama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3391-8403
Takeshi InukaiDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4783-2184
Daisuke TomizawaChildren's Cancer Center, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1520-7007
Nobutaka KiyokawaDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Research, Research Institute, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Motohiro KatoDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Research, Research Institute, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5145-1774
Jun J YangDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
National Center For Child Health and Development · JPSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USSaitama Children's Medical Center · JPUniversity of Tokyo Hospital · JPHamamatsu University School of Medicine · JPHirosaki University · JPNational Hospital Organization · JPOkayama University Hospital · JPThe University of Osaka · JPUniversity of Yamanashi · JPYamaguchi University · JP

Funding

Pharmacogenetics of Nucleobase and Nucleoside Analog DrugsR35GM141947 · NIGMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI YANG, JUN J. · 2021 to 2025
$2.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM141947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

6-Mercaptopurine (6-MP) is widely used for the treatment of paediatric leukaemia and lymphoma. Recently, germline variants in the NUDT15 gene have been identified as one of the major genetic causes for 6-MP-associated adverse effects such as myelosuppression. Patients with hypomorphic NUDT15 variants accumulate excessive levels of DNA-incorporated thioguanine in white blood cells, resulting in severe myelosuppression. Although preclinical studies suggest that these variants may influence the protein stability of NUDT15, this has not been directly characterised in patients. In this study, we report the development of a series of novel monoclonal antibodies against NUDT15, using which we quantitatively assessed NUDT15 protein levels in 37 patients with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia treated with 6-MP, using sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The NUDT15 genotype was highly correlated with its protein levels (p < 0.0001), with homozygous and compound heterozygous patients showing exceedingly low NUDT15 expression. There was a positive correlation between NUDT15 protein level and 6-MP tolerance (r = 0.631, p < 0.0001). In conclusion, our results point to low NUDT15 protein abundance as the biochemical basis for NUDT15-mediated 6-MP intolerance, thus providing a phenotypic readout of inherited NUDT15 deficiency.

Indexed as

MercaptopurinePyrophosphatasesAntibodies, MonoclonalChildHumansNudix HydrolasesPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaThioguanineAntibodies, MonoclonalMercaptopurineNudix HydrolasesNUDT15 protein, humanPyrophosphatasesThioguanine6-mercaptopurineELISANUDT15NUDT15 expression levelpaediatrics

Identifiers

PMID35905175
PMCPMC9547862
OpenAlexW4288702562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.