Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35905092›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Comparative performance of two automated machine learning platforms for COVID-19 detection by MALDI-TOF-MS.

Hooman H Rashidi, John Pepper, Taylor Howard, Karina Klein, Larissa May, Samer Albahra, Brett Phinney, Michelle R Salemi, Nam K Tran

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Mass spectrometry in animal health laboratories: recent history, current applications, and future directions.Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hooman H RashidiRobert. J. Tomsich Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.
John PepperSpectra Pass LLC & Allegiant Airlines, Las Vegas, Nevada, United States of America.
Taylor HowardDept. of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, UC Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.
Karina KleinDept. of Emergency Medicine, UC Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.
Larissa MayDept. of Emergency Medicine, UC Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.
Samer AlbahraRobert. J. Tomsich Pathology and Laboratory Medicine Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.
Brett PhinneyProteomics Core, UC Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.
Michelle R SalemiProteomics Core, UC Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.
Nam K TranDept. of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, UC Davis, Davis, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1565-0025
University of California, Davis · USCleveland Clinic · US

Funding

QE-HF-X Mass SpectrometerS10OD026918 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI PHINNEY, BRETT S · 2020 to 2020
$600k
NIH HHS S10 OD026918
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 2019 novel coronavirus infectious disease (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in an unsustainable need for diagnostic tests. Currently, molecular tests are the accepted standard for the detection of SARS-CoV-2. Mass spectrometry (MS) enhanced by machine learning (ML) has recently been postulated to serve as a rapid, high-throughput, and low-cost alternative to molecular methods. Automated ML is a novel approach that could move mass spectrometry techniques beyond the confines of traditional laboratory settings. However, it remains unknown how different automated ML platforms perform for COVID-19 MS analysis. To this end, the goal of our study is to compare algorithms produced by two commercial automated ML platforms (Platforms A and B). Our study consisted of MS data derived from 361 subjects with molecular confirmation of COVID-19 status including SARS-CoV-2 variants. The top optimized ML model with respect to positive percent agreement (PPA) within Platforms A and B exhibited an accuracy of 94.9%, PPA of 100%, negative percent agreement (NPA) of 93%, and an accuracy of 91.8%, PPA of 100%, and NPA of 89%, respectively. These results illustrate the MS method's robustness against SARS-CoV-2 variants and highlight similarities and differences in automated ML platforms in producing optimal predictive algorithms for a given dataset.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Clinical Laboratory TechniquesCOVID-19 TestingHumansMachine LearningSpectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization

Identifiers

PMID35905092
PMCPMC9337631
OpenAlexW4288696158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.