Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35905056›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Placental vascular remodeling in pregnant women with COVID-19.

Sergiy G Gychka, Tinatin I Brelidze, Iurii L Kuchyn, Tetyana V Savchuk, Sofia I Nikolaienko, Volodymyr M Zhezhera, Ihor I Chermak, Yuichiro J Suzuki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sergiy G GychkaDepartment of Pathological Anatomy, Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Tinatin I BrelidzeDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, United States of America.
Iurii L KuchynBogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Tetyana V SavchukDepartment of Pathological Anatomy, Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, Ukraine.ORCID 0000-0002-7218-0253
Sofia I NikolaienkoDepartment of Pathological Anatomy, Bogomolets National Medical University, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Volodymyr M ZhezheraOKHMADYT, National Children's Specialized Hospital, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Ihor I ChermakAcademy of Human Health, Kyiv City Medical Center, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Yuichiro J SuzukiDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6689-0497
Bogomolets National Medical University · UAGeorgetown University · US

Funding

KCNH channel regulation by intracellular ligandsR01GM124020 · NIGMS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI BRELIDZE, TINATIN I · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
New mechanism of cellular protein oxidationR21AI142649 · NIAID · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI SUZUKI, YUICHIRO JUSTIN · 2019 to 2020
$428k
Brain ACE2 in Alzheimer's disease in relation to COVID-19R21AG073919 · NIA · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI GYCHKA, SERGIY, SUZUKI, YUICHIRO JUSTIN · 2021 to 2022
$342k
Oxidant-mediated amino acid conversions in alcohol abuseR03AA026516 · NIAAA · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI SUZUKI, YUICHIRO JUSTIN · 2019 to 2020
$156k
Endogenous protein engineering mechanismof oxidative stress in Alzheimer's diseaseR03AG059554 · NIA · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI SUZUKI, YUICHIRO JUSTIN · 2018 to 2019
$156k
Mechanism of pulmonary vascular wall thickening in COVID-19R03AG071596 · NIA · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI SUZUKI, YUICHIRO JUSTIN · 2021 to 2022
$151k
NIAAA NIH HHS R03 AA026516NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI142649NIA NIH HHS R03 AG059554NIA NIH HHS R03 AG071596NIA NIH HHS R21 AG073919NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM124020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 has been causing the pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) that has so far resulted in over 450 million infections and six million deaths. This respiratory virus uses angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 as a receptor to enter host cells and affects various tissues in addition to the lungs. The present study reports that the placental arteries of women who gave birth to live full-term newborns while developing COVID-19 during pregnancy exhibit severe vascular wall thickening and the occlusion of the vascular lumen. A morphometric analysis of the placental arteries stained with hematoxylin and eosin suggests a 2-fold increase in wall thickness and a 5-fold decrease in the lumen area. Placental vascular remodeling was found to occur in all of SARS-CoV-2-positive mothers as defined by RT-PCR. Immunohistochemistry with α-smooth muscle actin and the Kv11.1 channel as well as Masson's trichrome staining showed that such placental vascular remodeling in COVID-19 is associated with smooth muscle proliferation and fibrosis. Placental vascular remodeling may represent a response mechanism to the clinical problems associated with childbirth in COVID-19 patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19Pregnancy Complications, InfectiousFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPlacentaPregnancyPregnant PeopleSARS-CoV-2Vascular Remodeling

Identifiers

PMID35905056
PMCPMC9337689
OpenAlexW4288710357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.