ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2022
Sickle cell bone disease and response to intravenous bisphosphonates in children.
Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- EHA Guidelines on the management of children and adults with hemoglobin SC disease.HemaSphere · 2026Article
- Osteonecrosis in Youth with Sickle Cell Disease-A Narrative Review.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Retrospective cohort study assessing radiological outcomes and risk factors for progression of femoral head osteonecrosis in children with sickle cell disease, following bisphosphonate therapy, CD-BMAC and proximal femoral reorientation osteotomy.Journal of children's orthopaedics · 2026Article
- Low bone mineral density and pain impact in adults with sickle cell disease.Blood advances · 2026Article
- Osteonecrosis in sickle cell disease: Contemporary orthopaedic practice and outcomes across African healthcare settings.SICOT-J · 2026Article
- Efficacy and safety of bisphosphonates in pediatric glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis: a meta-analysis and pharmacovigilance study.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2025Article
- Alendronate preserves bone mineral density in adults with sickle cell disease and osteoporosis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025Article
- Should we use bisphosphonates to treat bone complications in sickle cell disease?Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2024Article
- Bone Health Impairment in Patients with Hemoglobinopathies: From Biological Bases to New Possible Therapeutic Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Bone Disease among Children with Sickle Cell Disease: A Scoping Review of Incidence and Interventions.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2024Article
- A bone to pick-cellular and molecular mechanisms of bone pain in sickle cell disease.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Children with sickle cell disease (SCD) have the potential for extensive and early-onset bone morbidity. This study reports on the diversity of bone morbidity seen in children with SCD followed at three tertiary centers. IV bisphosphonates were effective for bone pain analgesia and did not trigger sickle cell complications.
introductionTo evaluate bone morbidity and the response to intravenous (IV) bisphosphonate therapy in children with SCD.
methodsWe conducted a retrospective review of patient records from 2003 to 2019 at three Canadian pediatric tertiary care centers. Radiographs, magnetic resonance images, and computed tomography scans were reviewed for the presence of avascular necrosis (AVN), bone infarcts, and myositis. IV bisphosphonates were offered for bone pain management. Bone mineral density was assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA).
resultsForty-six children (20 girls, 43%) had bone morbidity at a mean age of 11.8 years (SD 3.9) including AVN of the femoral (17/46, 37%) and humeral (8/46, 17%) heads, H-shaped vertebral body deformities due to endplate infarcts (35/46, 76%), and non-vertebral body skeletal infarcts (15/46, 32%). Five children (5/26, 19%) had myositis overlying areas of AVN or bone infarcts visualized on magnetic resonance imaging. Twenty-three children (8/23 girls) received IV bisphosphonate therapy. They all reported significant or complete resolution of bone pain. There were no reports of sickle cell hemolytic crises, pain crises, or stroke attributed to IV bisphosphonate therapy.
conclusionChildren with SCD have the potential for extensive and early-onset bone morbidity. In this series, IV bisphosphonates were effective for bone pain analgesia and did not trigger sickle cell complications.
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