Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35904667›Full record

ReviewCurrent cardiology reports2022

Lipid-Lowering Therapy in Women of Childbearing Age: a Review and Stepwise Clinical Approach.

Jelani K Grant, Sarah Snow, Michelle Kelsey, Jennifer Rymer, Anna E Schaffer, Manesh R Patel, Robert W McGarrah, Neha J Pagidipati, Nishant P Shah

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current cardiology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jelani K GrantDivision of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Sarah SnowDivision of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, 2301 Erwin Rd, Durham, NC, 27705, USA.
Michelle KelseyDivision of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, 2301 Erwin Rd, Durham, NC, 27705, USA.
Jennifer RymerDivision of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, 2301 Erwin Rd, Durham, NC, 27705, USA.
Anna E SchafferDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Nutrition, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Manesh R PatelDivision of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, 2301 Erwin Rd, Durham, NC, 27705, USA.
Robert W McGarrahDivision of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, 2301 Erwin Rd, Durham, NC, 27705, USA.
Neha J PagidipatiDivision of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, 2301 Erwin Rd, Durham, NC, 27705, USA.
Nishant P ShahDivision of Cardiology, Duke University School of Medicine, 2301 Erwin Rd, Durham, NC, 27705, USA. nishant.shah@duke.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2666-7132
Duke University · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewWomen are less often recognized to have cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk and are underrepresented in randomized trials of lipid-lowering therapy. Here, we summarize non-pharmacologic and pharmacologic strategies for lipid-lowering in women of childbearing age, lipid changes during pregnancy and lactation, discuss sex-specific outcomes in currently available literature, and discuss future areas of research. RECENT

findingsWhile lifestyle interventions form the backbone of CVD prevention, some women of reproductive age have an indication for pharmacologic lipid-lowering. Sex-based evidence is limited but suggests that both statin and non-statin lipid-lowering agents are beneficial regardless of sex, especially at high cardiovascular risk. Pharmacologic lipid-lowering therapies, both during the pregnancy period and during lactation, have historically been and continue to be limited by safety concerns. This oftentimes limits lipid-lowering options in women of childbearing age. In this review, we summarize lipid-lowering strategies in women of childbearing age and the impact of therapies during pregnancy and lactation. The limited sex-specific data regarding efficacy, adverse events, and cardiovascular outcomes underscore the need for a greater representation of women in randomized controlled trials. More data on lipid-lowering teratogenicity are needed, and through increased clinician awareness and reporting to incidental exposure registries, more data can be harvested.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsFemaleHumansHypolipidemic AgentsLipidsMaleHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsHypolipidemic AgentsLipidsLipid-lowering therapyReproductive ageWomen

Identifiers

PMID35904667
OpenAlexW4288699043

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.