Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35904188›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2022

Usefulness of B-Type Natriuretic Peptide for Predicting the Risk of Stroke in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.

Xiao Liu, Ayiguli Abudukeremu, Peng Yu, Zhengyu Cao, Runlu Sun, Maoxiong Wu, Zhiteng Chen, Jianyong Ma, Wengen Zhu, Yangxin Chen and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiao LiuDepartment of Cardiology Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China.
Ayiguli AbudukeremuDepartment of Cardiology Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China.
Peng YuDepartment of Endocrine The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University Jiangxi.
Zhengyu CaoDepartment of Cardiology Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China.
Runlu SunDepartment of Cardiology Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China.
Maoxiong WuDepartment of Cardiology Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China.
Zhiteng ChenDepartment of Cardiology Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China.
Jianyong MaDepartment of Pharmacology and Systems Physiology University of Cincinnati College of Medicine Cincinnati OH.
Wengen ZhuDepartment of Cardiology The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China.ORCID 0000-0002-1280-0158
Yangxin ChenDepartment of Cardiology Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China.
Yuling ZhangDepartment of Cardiology Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China.ORCID 0000-0001-8805-5249
Jingfeng WangDepartment of Cardiology Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University Guangzhou China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNNanchang University · CNUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) is a well-known biomarker for prognosis in heart failure with patients with preserved ejection fraction. However, the clinical predictive ability of BNP for the risk of stroke in HFpEF is not clear. Methods and Results A total of 799 patients with HFpEF from the TOPCAT (Treatment of Preserved Cardiac Function Heart Failure With an Aldosterone Antagonist) trial were included. Association of baseline BNP with risk of stroke was assessed using the Cox proportional hazard model. The discriminatory ability of BNP was expressed using the C index. The improvement in 5-year stroke prediction was assessed by C statistic, categorical net reclassification improvement index, and relative integrated discrimination improvement. A total of 34 (4.3%) patients among the 799 patients with HFpEF experienced stroke events over a median of 2.85 years of follow-up. The stroke group showed a higher BNP level than the nonstroke group (375 pg/mL versus 241 pg/mL, respectively;

Indexed as

Heart FailureStrokeBiomarkersHumansNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPrognosisRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsStroke VolumeBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainB‐type natriuretic peptideheart failurerisk predictionstroke

Identifiers

PMID35904188
PMCPMC9375473
OpenAlexW4288535504

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.