Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35903435›Full record

ArticleComputational and mathematical methods in medicine2022

Improved Multiclassification of Schizophrenia Based on Xgboost and Information Fusion for Small Datasets.

Wenjing Zhu, Shoufeng Shen, Zhijun Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computational and mathematical methods in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wenjing ZhuDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital, Research Institution of Neuropsychiatry, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Shoufeng ShenCollege of Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310023, China.
Zhijun ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital, Research Institution of Neuropsychiatry, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing 210009, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5480-0888

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To improve the performance in multiclass classification for small datasets, a new approach for schizophrenic classification is proposed in the present study. Firstly, the Xgboost classifier is introduced to discriminate the two subtypes of schizophrenia from health controls by analyzing the functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data, while the gray matter volume (GMV) and amplitude of low-frequency fluctuations (ALFF) are extracted as the features of classifiers. Then, the D-S combination rule of evidence is used to achieve fusion to determine the basic probability assignment based on the output of different classifiers. Finally, the algorithm is applied to classify 38 healthy controls, 16 deficit schizophrenic patients, and 31 nondeficit schizophrenic patients. 10-folds cross-validation method is used to assess classification performance. The results show the proposed algorithm with a sensitivity of 73.89%, which is higher than other classification algorithms, such as supported vector machine (SVM), logistic regression (LR),

Indexed as

SchizophreniaAlgorithmsBayes TheoremHumansMachine LearningSupport Vector Machine

Identifiers

PMID35903435
PMCPMC9325343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.