Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35902914›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2022

The epidemiological survey of Coxiella burnetii in small ruminants and their ticks in western Iran.

Maryam Rahravani, Meysam Moravedji, Ehsan Mostafavi, Mehrdad Mohammadi, Hamid Seyfi, Neda Baseri, Mohammad Mahdi Mozoun, Mina Latifian, Saber Esmaeili

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Molecular and Serological Findings in Sheep During TwoAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Molecular Detection ofJournal of arthropod-borne diseases · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Endocarditis Caused byJournal of arthropod-borne diseases · 2024
    Article
  10. Molecular investigation of Coxiella burnetii in aborted fetus of small ruminants in southeast Iran.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2024
    Article
  11. Multiple spacer sequence typing ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2024
    Article
  12. Distribution and Prevalence ofInfectious disease reports · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Genetic Diversity ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Maryam RahravaniDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sanandaj, Iran.
Meysam MoravedjiDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sanandaj, Iran.
Ehsan MostafaviNational Reference Laboratory for Plague, Tularemia and Q Fever, Research Centre for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Akanlu, Kabudar Ahang, Hamadan, Iran.
Mehrdad MohammadiDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sanandaj, Iran.
Hamid SeyfiDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sanandaj, Iran.
Neda BaseriNational Reference Laboratory for Plague, Tularemia and Q Fever, Research Centre for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Akanlu, Kabudar Ahang, Hamadan, Iran.
Mohammad Mahdi MozounDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sanandaj, Iran.
Mina LatifianNational Reference Laboratory for Plague, Tularemia and Q Fever, Research Centre for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Akanlu, Kabudar Ahang, Hamadan, Iran.
Saber EsmaeiliNational Reference Laboratory for Plague, Tularemia and Q Fever, Research Centre for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Akanlu, Kabudar Ahang, Hamadan, Iran. dr.saberesmaeili@gmail.com.

Funding

the Pasteur Institute of Iran and Sanandaj Branch, Islamic Azad University 1744
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundQ fever is one of the most important zoonotic diseases caused by Coxiella burnetii. Although Q fever is an endemic disease in Iran, epidemiological data on C. burnetii infection are not yet complete in reservoirs and vectors in some parts of Iran. This survey investigated C. burnetii infection in small ruminants (sheep and goat blood samples) and their ticks in western Iran (Kurdistan province) in 2020. The presence of C. burnetii DNA was identified in these samples by targeting the IS1111 gene using the quantitative PCR (qPCR) method.

resultsOut of 250 blood samples (232 sheep and 18 goats), C. burnetii was detected in two samples (0.8%) belonging to the sheep (0.9%). In addition, 34 of 244 collected ticks (13.9%) from infested animals (244) were positive for C. burnetii infection. The highest prevalence of infection was found in Dermacentor marginatus (18.3%) and Haemaphysalis concinna (12.5%).

conclusionsThe present study showed that ticks could have a possible role in the epidemiology of Q fever in Iran.

Indexed as

Coxiella burnetiiGoat DiseasesQ FeverSheep DiseasesTicksAnimalsGoatsIranRuminantsSheepCoxiella burnetiiGoatIranQ feverSheepTick

Identifiers

PMID35902914
PMCPMC9336079

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.