ArticleStem cell research & therapy2022
Infarct-preconditioning exosomes of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells promoted vascular remodeling and neurological recovery after stroke in rats.
Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.
- Stem cell-derived exosomes for ischemic stroke: a conventional and network meta-analysis based on animal models.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Pooled it
- Inhibition of Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by MSCs-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles in Rodent Models: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Neural plasticity · 2022Pooled it
- Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes Alleviate Age-Related Insomnia in Rats by Suppressing Neuronal Ferroptosis in the Hippocampal Dentate Gyrus.Neurochemical research · 2026Article
- Stem Cells in Post-Stroke Regenerative Therapy: Current Role of Wharton's Jelly Mesenchymal Stem Cells in the Orchestrum.Brain sciences · 2026Review
- Review
- Stem cell extracellular vesicles for neuropsychiatric disorders and translation.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026Review
- ROS-responsive 3D biological scaffold delivers hypoxia-primed extracellular vesicles for targeted modulation of neuroinflammation in intracerebral hemorrhage.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Intranasal delivery of hypoxia-preconditioned extracellular vesicles derived from BMSCs alleviates neuroinflammation and brain dysfunction in TBI.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Hypoxia preconditioned MSC exosomes attenuate high-altitude cerebral edema via the miR-125a-5p/RTEF-1 axis to protect vascular endothelial cells.Bioactive materials · 2025Article
- Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicle Therapy in Ischemic Brain Injuries.Journal of stroke · 2025Review
- Extracellular vesicles enriched with miR-486 from Tetramethylpyrazine-preconditioned bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells promote microglia/macrophage M2 polarization and enhance neurogenesis in rats with ischemic stroke.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- Elevated phenylacetylglutamine caused by gut dysbiosis associated with type 2 diabetes increases neutrophil extracellular traps formation and exacerbates brain infarction.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2025Article
- Small extracellular vesicles: the origins, current status, future prospects, and applications.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Review
- Human neural stem cell-derived exosomes activate PINK1/Parkin pathway to protect against oxidative stress-induced neuronal injury in ischemic stroke.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Article
- miRNA in blood-brain barrier repair: role of extracellular vesicles in stroke recovery.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2025Review
- Advancing functional foods: a systematic analysis of plant-derived exosome-like nanoparticles and their health-promoting properties.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Review
- From Brain to Lung: Emerging Insights into Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicle-Associated Cargos in Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.Journal of inflammation research · 2025Review
- Boosting the Therapeutic Potential of Extracellular Vesicles Derived From Mesenchymal Stem Cells via Advanced Preconditioning for Neurodegenerative Disorders.Stem cells international · 2025Review
- NMDAR inhibitor preconditioned mesenchymal stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles enhance post-stroke recovery by targeting excitotoxicity and neuronal regeneration.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2025Article
- mir-330-5p from mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes targets SETD7 to reduce inflammation in rats with cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.Journal of molecular histology · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundStroke is the leading cause of disability worldwide, resulting in severe damage to the central nervous system and disrupting neurological functions. There is no effective therapy for promoting neurological recovery. Growing evidence suggests that the composition of exosomes from different microenvironments may benefit stroke. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that exosomes secreted in response to infarction microenvironment could have further therapeutic effects.
methodsIn our study, cerebral infarct tissue extracts were used to pretreat umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (UCMSC). Infarct-preconditioned exosomes were injected into rats via tail vein after middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO). The effect of infarct-preconditioned exosomes on the neurological recovery of rats was examined using Tunel assay, 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC) assay, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) analyses, modified Neurological Severity Score (mNSS), Morris water maze (MWM), and vascular remodeling analysis. Mi-RNA sequencing and functional enrichment analysis were used to validate the signal pathway involved in the effect of infarct-preconditioned exosomes. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were co-cultured with the isolated exosomes. Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay, scratch healing, and Western blot analysis were used to detect the biological behavior of HUVECs.
resultsThe results showed that compared with normal exosomes, infarct-preconditioned exosomes further promoted vascular remodeling and recovery of neurological function after stroke. The function of upregulated miRNAs and their target genes which is beneficial to vascular smooth muscle cells verified the importance of vascular remodeling in improving stroke. Better resistance to oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation (OGD/R), reduced apoptosis, and enhanced migration were observed in infarct-preconditioned exosomes-treated umbilical vein endothelial cells.
conclusionsOur results demonstrated that infarct-preconditioned exosomes promoted neurological recovery after stroke by enhancing vascular endothelial remodeling, suggested that infarct-preconditioned exosomes could be a novel way to alleviate brain damage following a stroke.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.