ArticleJournal of translational medicine2022
Identification of genomic determinants contributing to cytokine release in immunotherapies and human diseases.
Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- The microbiota-systemic lupus erythematosus axis: mechanisms, diagnostics, and therapeutic frontiers.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Targeting PFKFB4 Biomimetic Codelivery System Synergistically Enhances Ferroptosis to Suppress Small Cell Lung Cancer and Augments the Efficacy of Anti-PD-L1 Immunotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Glycolytic activity following anti-CD19 CAR-T cell infusion in non-Hodgkin lymphoma.European journal of clinical investigation · 2025Article
- Genetic Susceptibility in Endothelial Injury Syndromes after Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation and Other Cellular Therapies: Climbing a Steep Hill.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024Review
- Expression of CD22 in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: A Novel Prognostic Biomarker and Potential Target for CAR Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundCytokine release syndrome (CRS) is a strong immune system response that can occur as a result of the reaction of a cellular immunotherapy with malignant cells. While the frequency and management of CRS in CAR T-cell therapy has been well documented, there is emerging interest in pre-emptive treatment to reduce CRS severity and improve overall outcomes. Accordingly, identification of genomic determinants that contribute to cytokine release may lead to the development of targeted therapies to prevent or abrogate the severity of CRS.
methodsForty three clinical CD22 CAR T-cell products were collected for RNA extraction. 100 ng of mRNA was used for Nanostring assay analysis which is based on the nCounter platform. Several public datasets were used for validation purposes.
resultsWe found the expression of the PFKFB4 gene and glycolytic pathway activity were upregulated in CD22 CAR T-cells given to patients who developed CRS compared to those who did not experience CRS. Moreover, these results were further validated in cohorts with COVID-19, influenza infections and autoimmune diseases, and in tumor tissues. The findings were similar, except that glycolytic pathway activity was not increased in patients with influenza infections and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
conclusionOur data strongly suggests that PFKFB4 acts as a driving factor in mediating cytokine release in vivo by regulating glycolytic activity. Our results suggest that it would beneficial to develop drugs targeting PFKFB4 and the glycolytic pathway for the treatment of CRS.
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