Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35902647›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Robust antiviral activity of commonly prescribed antidepressants against emerging coronaviruses: in vitro and in silico drug repurposing studies.

Omnia Kutkat, Yassmin Moatasim, Ahmed A Al-Karmalawy, Hamada S Abulkhair, Mokhtar R Gomaa, Ahmed N El-Taweel, Noura M Abo Shama, Mohamed GabAllah, Dina B Mahmoud, Ghazi Kayali and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Dual action of epigallocatechin-3-gallate in virus-induced cell Injury.Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology · 2023
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Omnia Kutkat *Center of Scientific Excellence for Influenza Viruses, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt.
Yassmin Moatasim *Center of Scientific Excellence for Influenza Viruses, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt.
Ahmed A Al-KarmalawyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Horus University-Egypt, New Damietta, 34518, Egypt.
Hamada S AbulkhairDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Horus University-Egypt, New Damietta, 34518, Egypt.
Mokhtar R GomaaCenter of Scientific Excellence for Influenza Viruses, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt.
Ahmed N El-TaweelCenter of Scientific Excellence for Influenza Viruses, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt.
Noura M Abo ShamaCenter of Scientific Excellence for Influenza Viruses, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt.
Mohamed GabAllahCenter of Scientific Excellence for Influenza Viruses, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt.
Dina B MahmoudPharmaceutics Department, Egyptian Drug Authority, formerly known as National Organization for Drug Control and Research, Giza, 12654, Egypt.
Ghazi KayaliDepartment of Epidemiology, Human Genetics, and Environmental Sciences, University of Texas, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Mohamed A AliCenter of Scientific Excellence for Influenza Viruses, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt.
Ahmed KandeilCenter of Scientific Excellence for Influenza Viruses, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt. kandeil_a@hotmail.com.
Ahmed MostafaCenter of Scientific Excellence for Influenza Viruses, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza, 12622, Egypt. ahmed_elsayed@daad-alumni.de.
National Research Centre · EGAl-Azhar University · EGDamietta University · EGDubai Medical College · AENational Organization for Drug Control and Research · EG

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201400006C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, symptoms of depression are commonly documented among both symptomatic and asymptomatic quarantined COVID-19 patients. Despite that many of the FDA-approved drugs have been showed anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity in vitro and remarkable efficacy against COVID-19 in clinical trials, no pharmaceutical products have yet been declared to be fully effective for treating COVID-19. Antidepressants comprise five major drug classes for the treatment of depression, neuralgia, migraine prophylaxis, and eating disorders which are frequently reported symptoms in COVID-19 patients. Herein, the efficacy of eight frequently prescribed FDA-approved antidepressants on the inhibition of both SARS-CoV-2 and MERS-CoV was assessed. Additionally, the in vitro anti-SARS-CoV-2 and anti-MERS-CoV activities were evaluated. Furthermore, molecular docking studies have been performed for these drugs against the spike (S) and main protease (M

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusAntidepressive AgentsAntiviral AgentsDrug RepositioningHumansMolecular Docking SimulationSARS-CoV-2Antidepressive AgentsAntiviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID35902647
PMCPMC9331004
OpenAlexW4288096162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.