Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35902383›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2022

Simple modifications of conventional esophagogastrostomy after proximal gastrectomy adequately reduces the postoperative reflux esophagitis: a retrospective analysis of posterolateral fundoplication.

Masaki Aizawa, Hiroshi Yabusaki, Koji Nakada, Atsushi Matsuki, Takeo Bamba, Satoru Nakagawa

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Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masaki AizawaDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, 2-15-3, Kawagishicho, Niigata City, 951-8566, Japan. maizawa@niigata-cc.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4682-5118
Hiroshi YabusakiDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, 2-15-3, Kawagishicho, Niigata City, 951-8566, Japan.
Koji NakadaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo City, Japan.
Atsushi MatsukiDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, 2-15-3, Kawagishicho, Niigata City, 951-8566, Japan.
Takeo BambaDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, 2-15-3, Kawagishicho, Niigata City, 951-8566, Japan.
Satoru NakagawaDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, 2-15-3, Kawagishicho, Niigata City, 951-8566, Japan.
Niigata Cancer Center Hospital · JPJikei University School of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWhile proximal gastrectomy is being performed increasingly frequently for the treatment of gastric cancer, a standard reconstruction method to obtain optimal postoperative quality of life (QOL) still remains to be established. We modified the original esophagogastrostomy technique by introducing an additional posterolateral fundoplication (PLF) technique to minimize the risk of reflux esophagitis in patients undergoing proximal gastrectomy. The aim of this study was to clarify the clinical benefit of PLF.

methodsA retrospective analysis of the database was conducted to evaluate the effects of PLF. The data were compared between 44 patients in whom PLF was performed (PLF group) and 17 patients in whom conventional esophagogastrostomy without PLF was performed (C group). A number of incidence of postoperative reflux esophagitis and symptoms were assessed by findings of endoscopic examination and the PGSAS-45 questionnaire, respectively.

resultsThe incidence of grade B or worse esophagitis after surgery was significantly lower in the PLF group than in the C group (0% vs. 58.8%, P < 0.01). The score for the esophageal reflux subscale, as the main outcome measure of PGSAS-45, was significantly better in the PLF group (PLF: 1.5 vs C: 2.4, P < 0.01). Cohen's d value was 1.75, which suggested a rather large effect size. Postoperative benign anastomotic stricture was encountered in 10 cases (22.7%) of the PLF group and 4 cases (23.5%) of the C group, all of whom were successfully treated by brief endoscopic mechanical dilatation.

conclusionPLF is an expedient procedure for reconstruction after proximal gastrectomy.

Indexed as

Esophagitis, PepticGastroesophageal RefluxStomach NeoplasmsFundoplicationGastrectomyGastrostomyHumansPostoperative ComplicationsQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesEsophagogastrostomyFundoplicationPost-gastrectomy syndromeProximal gastrectomyQuality of lifeReflux esophagitis

Identifiers

PMID35902383
OpenAlexW4288438950

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.