Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35902309›Full record

ArticleInternational dental journal2023

Stylohyoid Ligament Calcification and Its Association With Dental Diseases.

Suhail H Al-Amad, Saad Al Bayatti, Hissa Arif Alshamsi

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Article in International dental journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Suhail H Al-AmadCollege of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah. Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. Electronic address: salamad@sharjah.ac.ae.
Saad Al BayattiCollege of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah. Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Hissa Arif AlshamsiCollege of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah. Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis research aimed at investigating the relationship between calcification of the stylohyoid ligaments (SHLs) and odontogenic inflammatory events.

methodsCone-beam computed tomography scans of 175 patients were retrospectively assessed for presence of SHL calcifications. Frequencies of 4 types of odontogenic inflammatory events were assessed using the same scans, namely dental extractions, root canal treatments, furcation lesions, and periapical lesions. Patients were telephone-interviewed and asked about histories of tonsillectomy and head and neck trauma. Mann-Whitney U and binary logistic regression tests were used to assess associations between SHL calcification and mean ranks of odontogenic inflammatory events.

resultsCalcification of SHLs was detected in 71 (41%) and 58 (33%) patients on the right and left sides, respectively. Tonsillectomy and trauma were reported in 14% and 10% of the sample, respectively. Amongst all inflammatory events, root canal treatments were significantly associated with SHL calcification (U = 2755; Z = -2.1; P = .035). This association was independent from patient age, tonsillectomy, trauma, and other inflammatory events (odds ratio, 1.2; 95% confidence interval, 1.0-1.4; P = .036).

conclusionsThis study presents new evidence that intra-oral inflammatory events, particularly related to root canal treatments, have a stronger association with SHL dystrophic calcification than that associated with traditional predisposing factors (ie, old age, tonsillectomy, and trauma).

Indexed as

CalcinosisLigamentsStomatognathic DiseasesCone-Beam Computed TomographyHumansOssification, HeterotopicRetrospective StudiesTemporal BoneCBCTDental pathologiesEagle syndromeRoot canal treatmentStylohyoid ligamentsStyloid process

Identifiers

PMID35902309
PMCPMC9875230

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