Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35902171›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Cardiology2022

Spatially Distinct Genetic Determinants of Aortic Dimensions Influence Risks of Aneurysm and Stenosis.

Mahan Nekoui, James P Pirruccello, Paolo Di Achille, Seung Hoan Choi, Samuel N Friedman, Victor Nauffal, Kenney Ng, Puneet Batra, Jennifer E Ho, Anthony A Philippakis and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Genetic Causes of Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm: A Review.Methodist DeBakey cardiovascular journal · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Adopting artificial intelligence in cardiovascular medicine: a scoping review.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Using Genomics to Identify Novel Therapeutic Targets for Aortic Disease.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Genetics and mechanisms of thoracic aortic disease.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mahan NekouiDepartment of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Cardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/MahanNekoui.
James P PirruccelloCardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA; Division of Cardiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/jpirruccello.
Paolo Di AchilleData Sciences Platform, Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Seung Hoan ChoiCardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Samuel N FriedmanData Sciences Platform, Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Victor NauffalCardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Kenney NgIBM Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Puneet BatraData Sciences Platform, Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Jennifer E HoDivision of Cardiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Anthony A PhilippakisData Sciences Platform, Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA; GV, Mountain View, California, USA.
Steven A LubitzCardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA; Demoulas Center for Cardiac Arrhythmias, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Mark E LindsayCardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA; Division of Cardiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Thoracic Aortic Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/MarkELindsay.
Patrick T EllinorCardiovascular Research Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA; Demoulas Center for Cardiac Arrhythmias, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. Electronic address: ellinor@mgh.harvard.edu.
Broad Institute · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USCambridge Scientific (United States) · US

Funding

IDENTIFICATION OF COMMON GENETIC VARIANTS FOR ATRIAL FIBRILLATION AND PR INTERVALR01HL092577 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BENJAMIN, EMELIA J., ELLINOR, PATRICK THOMAS · 2009 to 2025
$20.6M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCHT32HL007604 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MARK W FEINBERG · 1985 to 2026
$19.0M
Genomics of Cardiac ArrhythmiasR01HL139731 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ELLINOR, PATRICK THOMAS · 2018 to 2022
$3.3M
Eicosanoid Profiles as Determinants of HFpEFR01HL140224 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HO, JENNIFER E · 2018 to 2021
$3.1M
The Association of Metabolic Disease and Pulmonary HypertensionR01HL134893 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HO, JENNIFER E · 2017 to 2021
$2.9M
Mentoring in Arrhythmia ResearchK24HL105780 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ELLINOR, PATRICK THOMAS · 2011 to 2020
$1.2M
Deep learning to enable the genetic analysis of aortaK08HL159346 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PIRRUCCELLO, JAMES · 2021 to 2025
$827k
Mentoring in Patient-Oriented and Translational HFpEF ResearchK24HL153669 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Jennifer E Ho · 2020 to 2026
$744k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL159346NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL105780NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL153669NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092577NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134893NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139731NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL140224NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007604
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) and ascending aorta are spatially complex, with distinct pathologies and embryologic origins. Prior work examined the genetics of thoracic aortic diameter in a single plane.

objectivesWe sought to elucidate the genetic basis for the diameter of the LVOT, aortic root, and ascending aorta.

methodsUsing deep learning, we analyzed 2.3 million cardiac magnetic resonance images from 43,317 UK Biobank participants. We computed the diameters of the LVOT, the aortic root, and at 6 locations of ascending aorta. For each diameter, we conducted a genome-wide association study and generated a polygenic score. Finally, we investigated associations between these scores and disease incidence.

resultsA total of 79 loci were significantly associated with at least 1 diameter. Of these, 35 were novel, and most were associated with 1 or 2 diameters. A polygenic score of aortic diameter approximately 13 mm from the sinotubular junction most strongly predicted thoracic aortic aneurysm (n = 427,016; mean HR: 1.42 per SD; 95% CI: 1.34-1.50; P = 6.67 × 10

conclusionsWe detected distinct genetic loci underpinning the diameters of the LVOT, aortic root, and at several segments of ascending aorta. We spatially defined a region of aorta whose genetics may be most relevant to predicting thoracic aortic aneurysm. We further described a genetic signature that may predispose to aortic stenosis. Understanding genetic contributions to proximal aortic diameter may enable identification of individuals at risk for aortic disease and facilitate prioritization of therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

AneurysmAortic Aneurysm, ThoracicAortic Valve StenosisAortaConstriction, PathologicGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansaortacardiovascular diseasegeneticsleft ventricular outflow tractmachine learning

Identifiers

PMID35902171
PMCPMC11216157
OpenAlexW4287831469

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.