Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35901321›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2022

Exposure to Outdoor Tobacco Advertisements Near Home is Associated with Smoking among Youth in Indonesia.

Nurhayati Nurhayati, Dian Kusuma, Azhari Akmal Tarigan, Putra Apriadi Siregar, Reni Ria Armayani Hasibuan, Abdillah Ahsan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nurhayati NurhayatiFaculty of Public Health, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia.
Dian KusumaCentre for Health Economics & Policy Innovation, Imperial College Business School, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1909-9341
Azhari Akmal TariganFaculty of Public Health, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia.
Putra Apriadi SiregarFaculty of Public Health, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia.
Reni Ria Armayani HasibuanFaculty of Public Health, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia.
Abdillah AhsanFaculty of Economics and Business, University of Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-3543-7574

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of cigarette smoking among adults is persistently high, and among youth is increasing in Indonesia.

objectiveThis study aims to examine the association between youth smoking behavior and outdoor tobacco adverts near home in Indonesia.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional survey of 3,557 students in North Sumatera during September-November 2020. The main independent variables include seeing tobacco advertisements near home, near school, on social media. The outcome variables included ever smoked and smoked in the last ten days.

resultsWe found significant associations between exposure to outdoor tobacco adverts near home and youth smoking. High school students who reported seeing tobacco adverts near home were 1.42 times more likely to smoke and 2.29 times more likely to smoke in the last ten days. Moreover, students at private schools (a proxy for higher income) exposed to tobacco adverts near home were 1.56 times more likely to smoke and 2.93 times more likely to smoke in the last ten days.

conclusionExposure to outdoor tobacco advertisements near home is associated with smoking among youth in Indonesia. Comprehensive tobacco control efforts are needed, including through a ban of outdoor tobacco adverts.

Indexed as

Tobacco Smoke PollutionAdolescentAdvertisingCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIndonesiaNicotianaPrevalenceSmokingTobacco Smoke PollutionIndonesiasmokingtobacco advertisementstobacco controlYouth

Identifiers

PMID35901321
PMCPMC9727356

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.