Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35900708›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2022

Maximizing the Impact of Voluntary Medical Male Circumcision for HIV Prevention in Zambia by Targeting High-Risk Men: A Pre/Post Program Evaluation.

M Lukobo-Durrell, L Aladesanmi, C Suraratdecha, C Laube, J Grund, D Mohan, M Kabila, F Kaira, M Habel, J Z Hines and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

M Lukobo-DurrellJhpiego, Baltimore, MD, USA. mlukobo@hotmail.com.
L AladesanmiJhpiego, Lusaka, Zambia.
C SuraratdechaDivision of Global HIV and TB, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
C LaubeJhpiego, Baltimore, MD, USA.
J GrundDivision of Global HIV and TB, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
D MohanJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
M KabilaJhpiego, Lusaka, Zambia.
F KairaJhpiego, Lusaka, Zambia.
M HabelDivision of Global HIV and TB, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
J Z HinesDivision of Global HIV and TB, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
H MtongaJhpiego, Lusaka, Zambia.
O ChituwoDivision of Global HIV and TB, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Lusaka, Zambia.
M ConklingDivision of Global HIV and TB, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Lusaka, Zambia.
P J ChipimoDivision of Global HIV and TB, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Lusaka, Zambia.
J KachimbaMinistry of Health, Lusaka, Zambia.
C ToledoDivision of Global HIV and TB, Center for Global Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USCentre for Infectious Disease Research in Zambia · ZMCenter for Global Health · USJohns Hopkins University · USMinistry of Health · ZM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A well-documented barrier to voluntary medical male circumcision (VMMC) is financial loss due to the missed opportunity to work while undergoing and recovering from VMMC. We implemented a 2-phased outcome evaluation to explore how enhanced demand creation and financial compensation equivalent to 3 days of missed work influence uptake of VMMC among men at high risk of HIV exposure in Zambia. In Phase 1, we implemented human-centered design-informed interpersonal communication. In Phase 2, financial compensation of ZMW 200 (~ US$17) was added. The proportion of men undergoing circumcision was significantly higher in Phase 2 compared to Phase 1 (38% vs 3%). The cost of demand creation and compensation per client circumcised was $151.54 in Phase 1 and $34.93 in Phase 2. Financial compensation is a cost-effective strategy for increasing VMMC uptake among high-risk men in Zambia, and VMMC programs may consider similar interventions suited to their context.

Indexed as

Circumcision, MaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleProgram EvaluationVoluntary ProgramsZambiaDemand creationEconomic compensationHuman-centered designMale circumcisionZambia

Identifiers

PMID35900708
PMCPMC9550704
OpenAlexW4288436646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.