Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35900201›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2022

Application of machine learning algorithms for localized syringe services program policy implementation - Florida, 2017.

Tyler S Bartholomew, Hansel E Tookes, Emma C Spencer, Daniel J Feaster

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Applying Machine Learning Techniques to Implementation Science.Online journal of public health informatics · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tyler S BartholomewDivision of Health Services Research and Policy, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9384-0812
Hansel E TookesDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2369-360X
Emma C SpencerFlorida Department of Health, Division of Disease Control and Health Protection, HIV/AIDS Section, Bureau of Communicable Diseases, Tallahassee, FL, USA.
Daniel J FeasterDivision of Health Services Research and Policy, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
University of Miami · USFlorida Department of Health · US

Funding

The Florida Node Alliance of the National Drug Abuse Treatment Clinical Trials NetworkUG1DA013720 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Daniel J Feaster, Viviana Elizabeth Horigian · 2015 to 2026
$50.6M
University of Miami Developmental Center for AIDS Research (D-CFAR)P30AI073961 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Rana Chakraborty · 2007 to 2026
$33.8M
A Multi-site Multi-Setting RCT of Integrated HIV Prevention and HCV Care for PWIDR01DA045713 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BRUNEAU, JULIE, FEASTER, DANIEL J · 2017 to 2022
$8.2M
University of Miami Developmental HIV/AIDS Mental Health Research Center (D-ARC)P30MH116867 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI SAFREN, STEVEN A · 2019 to 2023
$6.5M
Training Program on HIV and Substance Use in the Criminal Justice SystemT32DA037801 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Nabila El-Bassel, Lisa R Metsch · 2014 to 2026
$5.7M
Tele-Harm Reduction for Rapid Initiation of Antiretrovirals in People who Inject Drugs: a Randomized Controlled TrialDP2DA053720 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TOOKES, HANSEL EMORY · 2021 to 2024
$2.6M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI073961NIDA NIH HHS DP2 DA053720NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA045713NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA037801NIDA NIH HHS UG1 DA013720NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH116867
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople who inject drugs (PWID) are at an amplified vulnerability for experiencing a multitude of harms related to their substance use, including viral (e.g. HIV, Hepatitis C) and bacterial infections (e.g. endocarditis). Implementation of evidence-based interventions, such as syringe services programs (SSPs), remains imperative, particularly in locations at an increased risk of HIV outbreaks. This study aims to identify communities in Florida that are high-priority locations for SSP implementation by examining state-level data related to the substance use and overdose crises.

methodsState-level surveillance data were aggregated at the ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) (

resultsThe final model retained three variables of importance: (1) the number of drug-associated skin and soft tissue infection hospitalizations, (2) the number of chronic HCV infections in people aged 18-39, and 3) the number of drug-associated endocarditis hospitalizations. High-priority SSP implementation locations were identified in both urban and rural communities outside of current Ending the HIV Epidemic counties.

conclusionSSPs are long researched, safe, and effective evidence-based programs that offer a variety of services that reduce disease transmission and assist with combating the overdose crisis. Opportunities to increase services in needed regions across the state now exist in Florida as supported by the expansion of the Infectious Disease Elimination Act of 2019. This study provides details where potential areas of concern may be and highlights regions where future evidence-based harm reduction programs, such as SSPs, would be useful to reduce opioid overdoses and disease transmission among PWID.Key messagesThe rate of acute HCV in Florida in 2017 was 1.9 per 100,000, nearly twice the national average.Serious injection related infections among PWID are significant indicators of acute HCV infection.High-priority SSP implementation locations in Florida were identified in both urban and rural communities, including those outside of current

Indexed as

EndocarditisHepatitis CHIV InfectionsSubstance Abuse, IntravenousAlgorithmsFloridaHumansMachine LearningNeedle-Exchange ProgramsPolicySyringesharm reduction policyPeople who inject drugspolicy implementationsyringe services program

Identifiers

PMID35900201
PMCPMC9341345
OpenAlexW4288429576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.