Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35898950›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2022

Epidemiological Factors of Periodontal Disease Among South Indian Adults.

Siddharthan Selvaraj, Nyi Nyi Naing, Nadiah Wan-Arfah, Sinouvassane Djearamane, Ling Shing Wong, Vetriselvan Subramaniyan, Neeraj Kumar Fuloria, Mahendran Sekar, Shivkanya Fuloria, Mauro Henrique Nogueira Guimarães de Abreu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Association between Smoking and Periodontal Disease in South Korean Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Siddharthan SelvarajFaculty of Medicine, Medical Campus, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, 20400, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-7776-3335
Nyi Nyi NaingFaculty of Medicine, Medical Campus, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, 20400, Malaysia.
Nadiah Wan-ArfahFaculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, 20400, Malaysia.
Sinouvassane DjearamaneDepartment of Biomedical Science, Faculty of Science, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Kampar, Perak, 31900, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-8251-662X
Ling Shing WongFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, INTI International University, Nilai, 71800, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-5869-0804
Vetriselvan SubramaniyanFaculty of Medicine, Bioscience and Nursing, MAHSA University, Jen jarom, Selangor, 42610, Malaysia.
Neeraj Kumar FuloriaFaculty of Pharmacy, AIMST University, Bedong, Kedah, 08100, Malaysia.
Mahendran SekarDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Royal College of Medicine Perak, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, Ipoh, Perak, 30450, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-3022-6137
Shivkanya FuloriaFaculty of Pharmacy, AIMST University, Bedong, Kedah, 08100, Malaysia.
Mauro Henrique Nogueira Guimarães de AbreuSchool of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, CEP 31270- 901, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8794-5725
AIMST University · MYSultan Zainal Abidin University · MYINTI International University · MYMahsa University · MYUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversiti Tunku Abdul Rahman · MYUniversity of Kuala Lumpur · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Oral conditions exist worldwide, and are related with astounding morbidity. Indian adults' incidence of mild and moderate periodontal conditions was nearly 25%, while about 19% of adults experience severe periodontitis. Objective: The aim of this study was to analyse epidemiological factors of periodontal disease among a south Indian population based on the role of sociodemographic factors, habitual factors and set of oral health knowledge, attitude, and behaviour measures. Methods: A sample of 288 participants above 18 years of age residing in Tamil Nadu, India took part in this cross-sectional study. Based on WHO criteria, periodontal disease was measured in our study. Age, ethnicity, smoking, education, and oral health behavior were found to be the covariates. Ordinal logistic regression analysis using R version 3.6.1 was utilized to study the various factors that influence periodontal disease among south Indian adults. Results: Various demographic factors such as age between 25 and 34 years (AOR = 2.25; 95% CI 1.14-4.55), 35-44 years (AOR = 1.80; 95% CI 0.89-3.64), ≥ 45 years old (AOR = 2.89; 95% CI 1.41-6.01), ethnicity (AOR = 2.71; 95% CI 1.25-5.81), smoking (AOR = 0.38; 95% CI 0.16-0.65), primary level education (AOR = 0.07; 95% CI 0.01-0.50) high school level education (AOR = 0.06; 95% CI 0.01-0.27), university level education (AOR = 0.08; 95% CI 0.01-0.36) and an individual's oral health behavior (AOR = 0.59; 95% CI 0.32-1.08) were found to be related with periodontal disease among the south Indian population. The maximum log likelihood residual deviance value was 645.94 in the final model. Conclusion: Based on our epidemiological findings, sociodemographic, habitual factors and oral health behavior play a vital role in an individual's periodontal status among south Indian adults. An epidemiological model derived from the factors from our study will help to bring better understanding of the disease and to implement various preventive strategies to eliminate the causative factors.

Indexed as

epidemiologyhabitsmodellingperiodontal diseasesocio-demography

Identifiers

PMID35898950
PMCPMC9309273
OpenAlexW4286253604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.