Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35897394›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

Do Personality, Alcohol Abstinence Self-Efficacy, and Depressive Symptomatology Affect Abstinence Status in Treatment-Seeking Patients with Alcohol Use Disorder?

Zofia Lebiecka, Ernest Tyburski, Tomasz Skoneczny, Jerzy Samochowiec, Adam Jędrzejewski, Jolanta Kucharska-Mazur

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zofia LebieckaDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-210 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2027-2663
Ernest TyburskiDepartment of Health Psychology, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4658-9119
Tomasz SkonecznyDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-210 Szczecin, Poland.
Jerzy SamochowiecDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-210 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1438-583X
Adam JędrzejewskiDepartment of Health Psychology, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.
Jolanta Kucharska-MazurDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-210 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8063-3662
Pomeranian Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given the high global incidence and disabling nature of alcohol use disorders, alongside high relapse rates, we sought to investigate potential predictors of abstinence, considered a prerequisite of full remission. With an aim to examine (i) the effect of personality, alcohol abstinence self-efficacy, and depressive symptomatology on abstinence status as our primary objective, and (ii) interactions between these three factors, as well as (iii) their changes over time as two secondary objectives, we recruited 51 inpatients at an alcohol rehabilitation center to complete the International Personality Item Pool, the Alcohol Abstinence Self-Efficacy Scale and the Beck Depression Inventory, and to provide information on abstinence attainment 2 months post-treatment. Although regression analyses revealed no evidence for the effect of the investigated factors (personality, self-efficacy, or depressive symptoms) on post-therapy abstinence, other findings emerged, demonstrating (i) a significant reduction in the severity of depressive symptoms, (ii) the effect of personality and alcohol abstinence self-efficacy on depressive symptom severity, and (iii) the role of personality in predicting the temptation to use alcohol in recovering drinkers. These preliminary indications of links between personality, self-efficacy, and subjective well-being mark a promising area for future research on powerful and relevant cues of relapse and abstinence efficacy.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAlcohol AbstinenceHumansPersonalityPersonality InventoryRecurrenceSelf Efficacyalcohol abstinence self-efficacyalcohol use disorders (AUDs)depressionpersonality

Identifiers

PMID35897394
PMCPMC9331431
OpenAlexW4287833968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.