Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35897016›Full record

SynthesisItalian journal of pediatrics2022

Neurological vertigo in the emergency room in pediatric and adult age: systematic literature review and proposal for a diagnostic algorithm.

Noemi Pellegrino, Vincenzo Di Stefano, Eleonora Rotondo, Alessandro Graziosi, Marianna Gabriella Rispoli, Angelo Torrente, Antonino Lupica, Filippo Brighina, Umberto Raucci, Pasquale Parisi

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. [The diagnostic strategy, procedure and pathway for acute vestibular syndrome SCD].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Noemi PellegrinoNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Pescara Public Hospital, Pescara, Italy.
Vincenzo Di StefanoDepartment of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostic (BIND), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Eleonora RotondoDepartment of Pediatric and Neonatology, Ciriè Hospital, Ciriè, Piemonte, Italy.
Alessandro GraziosiDepartment of Primary Care, ASL Viterbo, Viterbo, Italy.
Marianna Gabriella RispoliDepartment of Neuroscience Imaging and Clinical Sciences, University G. D'Annunzio, Chieti, Italy.
Angelo TorrenteDepartment of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostic (BIND), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Antonino LupicaDepartment of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostic (BIND), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Filippo BrighinaDepartment of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostic (BIND), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Umberto RaucciDepartment of Emergency, Acceptance and General Pediatrics, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Pasquale ParisiChair of Pediatrics, NESMOS Department, Faculty of Medicine & Psychology, "Sapienza" University, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Rome, Italy. pasquale.parisi@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9042-8120
University of Palermo · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea · ITAzienda Sanitaria Locale Viterbo · ITAzienda USL di Pescara · ITBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurological vertigo is a common symptom in children and adults presenting to the emergency department (ED) and its evaluation may be challenging, requiring often the intervention of different medical specialties. When vertigo is associated with other specific symptoms or signs, a differential diagnosis may be easier. Conversely, if the patient exhibits isolated vertigo, the diagnostic approach becomes complex and only through a detailed history, a complete physical examination and specific tests the clinician can reach the correct diagnosis. Approach to vertigo in ED is considerably different in children and adults due to the differences in incidence and prevalence of the various causes. The aim of this systematic review is to describe the etiopathologies of neurological vertigo in childhood and adulthood, highlighting the characteristics and the investigations that may lead clinicians to a proper diagnosis. Finally, this review aims to develop an algorithm that could represent a valid diagnostic support for emergency physicians in approaching patients with isolated vertigo, both in pediatric and adult age.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalVertigoAdultAlgorithmsChildDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansPhysical ExaminationAdulthoodChildhoodEmergency departmentVertigo

Identifiers

PMID35897016
PMCPMC9327316
OpenAlexW4288723184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.