Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35896974›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2022

Multivariate estimation of factor structures of complex traits using SNP-based genomic relationships.

Ronald De Vlaming, Eric A W Slob, Patrick J F Groenen, Cornelius A Rietveld

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ronald De VlamingDepartment of Economics, School of Business and Economics, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. r.devlaming@vu.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6416-6067
Eric A W SlobMedical Research Council Biostatistics Unit, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Patrick J F GroenenEconometric Institute, Erasmus School of Economics, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Cornelius A RietveldDepartment of Applied Economics, Erasmus School of Economics, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

HRS Yrs29-34: Y33 SSA CoFundingU01AG009740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jessica Faul, KENNETH M LANGA · 1990 to 2026
$555.8M
European Research Council Starting Grant 946647 GEPSINIA NIH HHS Grant NIA U01AG009740NIA NIH HHS U01 AG009740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeritability and genetic correlation can be estimated from genome-wide single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) data using various methods. We recently developed multivariate genomic-relatedness-based restricted maximum likelihood (MGREML) for statistically and computationally efficient estimation of SNP-based heritability ([Formula: see text]) and genetic correlation ([Formula: see text]) across many traits in large datasets. Here, we extend MGREML by allowing it to fit and perform tests on user-specified factor models, while preserving the low computational complexity.

resultsUsing simulations, we show that MGREML yields consistent estimates and valid inferences for such factor models at low computational cost (e.g., for data on 50 traits and 20,000 individuals, a saturated model involving 50 [Formula: see text]'s, 1225 [Formula: see text]'s, and 50 fixed effects is estimated and compared to a restricted model in less than one hour on a single notebook with two 2.7 GHz cores and 16 GB of RAM). Using repeated measures of height and body mass index from the US Health and Retirement Study, we illustrate the ability of MGREML to estimate a factor model and test whether it fits the data better than a nested model. The MGREML tool, the simulation code, and an extensive tutorial are freely available at https://github.com/devlaming/mgreml/ .

conclusionMGREML can now be used to estimate multivariate factor structures and perform inferences on such factor models at low computational cost. This new feature enables simple structural equation modeling using MGREML, allowing researchers to specify, estimate, and compare genetic factor models of their choosing using SNP data.

Indexed as

GenomicsMultifactorial InheritanceGenomeGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansModels, GeneticPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideGenetic correlationGenetic factor modelGenomic SEMGREMLSNP heritability

Identifiers

PMID35896974
PMCPMC9327374

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.