Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35896741›Full record

ReviewNature protocols2022

Single-crystal structure determination of nanosized metal-organic frameworks by three-dimensional electron diffraction.

Taimin Yang, Tom Willhammar, Hongyi Xu, Xiaodong Zou, Zhehao Huang

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature protocols, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Atomic Coordination Engineering of MOF Nanostructures for COAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Multimodal Nanoscale Mapping of Local Structure and COJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Reuniting crystallography with real space: Ab initio structure elucidation with 4D-STEM.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Photo-Assisted Bottom-Up Synthesis of Orange Phosphorus.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Applying 3D ED/MicroED workflows toward the next frontiers.Acta crystallographica. Section C, Structural chemistry · 2024
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Taimin YangDepartment of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4318-8990
Tom WillhammarDepartment of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6120-1218
Hongyi XuDepartment of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden. hongyi.xu@mmk.su.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8271-3906
Xiaodong ZouDepartment of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden. xzou@mmk.su.se.
Zhehao HuangDepartment of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden. zhehao.huang@mmk.su.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4575-7870

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have attracted considerable interest due to their well-defined pore architecture and structural tunability on molecular dimensions. While single-crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD) has been widely used to elucidate the structures of MOFs at the atomic scale, the formation of large and well-ordered crystals is still a crucial bottleneck for structure determination. To alleviate this challenge, three-dimensional electron diffraction (3D ED) has been developed for structure determination of nano- (submicron-)sized crystals. Such 3D ED data are collected from each single crystal using transmission electron microscopy. In this protocol, we introduce the entire workflow for structural analysis of MOFs by 3D ED, from sample preparation, data acquisition and data processing to structure determination. We describe methods for crystal screening and handling of crystal agglomerates, which are crucial steps in sample preparation for single-crystal 3D ED data collection. We further present how to set up a transmission electron microscope for 3D ED data acquisition and, more importantly, offer suggestions for the optimization of data acquisition conditions. For data processing, including unit cell and space group determination, and intensity integration, we provide guidelines on how to use electron and X-ray crystallography software to process 3D ED data. Finally, we present structure determination from 3D ED data and discuss the important features associated with 3D ED data that need to be considered. We believe that this protocol provides critical details for implementing and utilizing 3D ED as a structure determination platform for nano- (submicron-)sized MOFs as well as other crystalline materials.

Indexed as

ElectronsMetal-Organic FrameworksCrystallizationCrystallography, X-RayMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMetal-Organic Frameworks

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.