Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35896531›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Rare loss of function variants in the hepatokine gene INHBE protect from abdominal obesity.

Aimee M Deaton, Aditi Dubey, Lucas D Ward, Peter Dornbos, Jason Flannick, AMP-T2D-GENES Consortium, Elaine Yee, Simina Ticau, Leila Noetzli, Margaret M Parker and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. DietaryGenes · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The evolving landscape of obesity pharmacotherapy.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Activin Actions in Adipocytes.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aimee M DeatonAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA. adeaton@alnylam.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0365-3077
Aditi DubeyAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Lucas D WardAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8017-809X
Peter DornbosPrograms in Metabolism and Medical & Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Jason FlannickPrograms in Metabolism and Medical & Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3618-795X
AMP-T2D-GENES Consortium
Elaine YeeAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Simina TicauAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Leila NoetzliAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Margaret M ParkerAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Rachel A HoffingAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Carissa WillisAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Mollie E PlekanAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Aaron M HollemanAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Gregory HinkleAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Kevin FitzgeraldAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Akshay K VaishnawAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Paul NioiAlnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USBroad Institute · US

Funding

In vivo and in vitro rare coding variant analyses to identify modulations of the adipocyte differentiation pathway that affect T2D riskR01DK125490 · NIDDK · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Jason Flannick · 2020 to 2026
$3.9M
Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK125490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identifying genetic variants associated with lower waist-to-hip ratio can reveal new therapeutic targets for abdominal obesity. We use exome sequences from 362,679 individuals to identify genes associated with waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI (WHRadjBMI), a surrogate for abdominal fat that is causally linked to type 2 diabetes and coronary heart disease. Predicted loss of function (pLOF) variants in INHBE associate with lower WHRadjBMI and this association replicates in data from AMP-T2D-GENES. INHBE encodes a secreted protein, the hepatokine activin E. In vitro characterization of the most common INHBE pLOF variant in our study, indicates an in-frame deletion resulting in a 90% reduction in secreted protein levels. We detect associations with lower WHRadjBMI for variants in ACVR1C, encoding an activin receptor, further highlighting the involvement of activins in regulating fat distribution. These findings highlight activin E as a potential therapeutic target for abdominal obesity, a phenotype linked to cardiometabolic disease.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Activin Receptors, Type IBody Mass IndexHumansInhibin-beta SubunitsObesityObesity, AbdominalWaist-Hip RatioActivin Receptors, Type IACVR1C protein, humanINHBE protein, humanInhibin-beta Subunits

Identifiers

PMID35896531
PMCPMC9329324
OpenAlexW4288723774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.