Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35896286›Full record

Observational studyBMJ open2022

Association between incident falls and subsequent fractures in patients attending the fracture liaison service after an index fracture: a 3-year prospective observational cohort study.

Lisanne Vranken, Caroline E Wyers, Robert Y Van der Velde, Heinrich M J Janzing, Sjoerd Kaarsemakers, Johanna Driessen, John Eisman, Jacqueline R Center, Tuan V Nguyen, Thach Tran and 3 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Effects of romosozumab on the peripheral and axial skeleton in postmenopausal women at high fracture risk: real-world evidence from DXA and HR-pQCT data.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Systematic evaluation of abdominal aortic calcification in patients with a recent clinical fracture visiting the Fracture Liaison Service.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Secondary fracture prevention in primary care: a narrative review.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Review
  12. Physical performance and sarcopenia assessment in patients with a recent fracture visiting the Fracture Liaison Service.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Observational
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Lisanne VrankenDepartment of Internal Medicine, VieCuri Medical Centre, Venlo, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6925-4397
Caroline E WyersDepartment of Internal Medicine, VieCuri Medical Centre, Venlo, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7662-3990
Robert Y Van der VeldeDepartment of Internal Medicine, VieCuri Medical Centre, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Heinrich M J JanzingDepartment of Surgery, VieCuri Medical Centre, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Sjoerd KaarsemakersDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, VieCuri Medical Centre, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Johanna DriessenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Toxicology, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
John EismanDepartment of Osteoporosis and Bone Biology, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Jacqueline R CenterDepartment of Osteoporosis and Bone Biology, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Tuan V NguyenDepartment of Osteoporosis and Bone Biology, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Thach TranDepartment of Osteoporosis and Bone Biology, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Dana BliucDepartment of Osteoporosis and Bone Biology, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Piet GeusensDepartment of Internal Medicine, Subdivision Rheumatology, Research School CAPHRI, Maastricht Univeristy Medical Centre, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Joop P van den BerghDepartment of Internal Medicine, VieCuri Medical Centre, Venlo, The Netherlands jvdbergh@viecuri.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the risk of subsequent fractures in patients who attended the Fracture Liaison Service (FLS), with and without incident falls after the index fracture.

designA 3-year prospective observational cohort study.

settingAn outpatient FLS in the Netherlands.

participantsPatients aged 50+ years with a recent clinical fracture. OUTCOME MEASURES: Incident falls and subsequent fractures.

resultsThe study included 488 patients (71.9% women, mean age: 64.6±8.6 years). During the 3-year follow-up, 959 falls had been ascertained in 296 patients (60.7%) (ie, fallers), and 60 subsequent fractures were ascertained in 53 patients (10.9%). Of the fractures, 47 (78.3%) were fall related, of which 25 (53.2%) were sustained at the first fall incident at a median of 34 weeks. An incident fall was associated with an approximately 9-fold (HR: 8.6, 95% CI 3.1 to 23.8) increase in the risk of subsequent fractures.

conclusionThese data suggest that subsequent fractures among patients on treatment prescribed in an FLS setting are common, and that an incident fall is a strong predictor of subsequent fracture risk. Immediate attention for fall risk could be beneficial in an FLS model of care. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NL45707.072.13.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsOsteoporosisOsteoporotic FracturesProspective StudiesRisk Factorsgeneral medicine (see Internal Medicine)internal medicineorthopaedic & trauma surgery

Identifiers

PMID35896286
PMCPMC9335024

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.