Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35896171›Full record

ArticleNursing in critical care2023

Muscle strength/intensive care unit acquired weakness in COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 patients.

Elham Rahiminezhad, Mohammad Ali Zakeri, Mahlagha Dehghan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing in critical care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elham RahiminezhadStudent Research Committee, Razi Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Mohammad Ali ZakeriNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-1500-391X
Mahlagha DehghanNursing Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-4205-829X
Kerman University of Medical Sciences · IRRafsanjan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntensive care unit acquired weakness (ICU-AW) affects both coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) and non-COVID-19 patients. ICU-AW can result in a variety of consequences, including increased patient mortality.

aimsThe current study aimed to compare muscle strength and ICU-AW in COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 patients. STUDY

designThis was a cross-sectional, descriptive-analytical pilot study.

methodsFifteen conscious COVID-19 patients and 15 conscious non-COVID-19 patients admitted to the ICUs of a public hospital were selected by convenience sampling. Muscle strength in arms and legs was assessed by a hand-held dynamometer (HHD), and ICU-AW was measured with the medical research council sum score (MRC-SS) scale on the first, fourth, and seventh days of admission to ICUs.

resultsThe results showed that muscle strength in the arms and legs of the COVID-19 patients assessed by a HHD and MRC was significantly lower than that of non-COVID-19 patients. On the fourth day of ICU admission, 80% of the COVID-19 patients and 40% of the non-COVID-19 patients had ICU-AW. All COVID-19 patients and 86.8% of the non-COVID-19 patients had ICU-AW on the seventh day of ICU admission.

conclusionsDecreased muscle strength and ICU-AW are more likely in COVID-19 patients who must stay in the ICU compared with non-COVID-19 patients. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: Health systems should plan to provide rehabilitation facilities for COVID-19 patients and prevent prolonged complications of COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19Muscle WeaknessCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIntensive Care UnitsMuscle StrengthPilot ProjectsProspective Studiesdynamometerintensive care unitintensive care unit acquired weaknessmuscle strength

Identifiers

PMID35896171
PMCPMC9353376
OpenAlexW4288060469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.