Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35895737›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Negative emotions and personal well-being among incarcerated filicide mothers in Rwanda.

Jean d'Amour Muziki, Thaoussi Uwera, Japhet Niyonsenga, Augustin Nshimiyimana, Siméon Gitimbwa Sebatukura, Jean Mutabaruka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jean d'Amour MuzikiDepartment of Clinical Psychology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences of University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.ORCID 0000-0001-5251-1484
Thaoussi UweraDepartment of Health Informatics, College of Medicine and Health Sciences of University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Japhet NiyonsengaDepartment of Clinical Psychology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences of University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.ORCID 0000-0002-2429-2330
Augustin NshimiyimanaDepartment of Clinical Psychology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences of University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Siméon Gitimbwa SebatukuraDepartment of Clinical Psychology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences of University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Jean MutabarukaDepartment of Clinical Psychology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences of University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
University of Rwanda · RW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the tremendous evidence of the harmful effects of maternal filicide on the lives of offenders, there is a scarcity on studies of their negative emotions and personal wellbeing especially in sub-Saharan Africa. Thus, this study was primarily aimed at assessing the prevalence of negative emotions experienced by filicide mothers and how they were associated with personal wellbeing in Rwanda. With an institutional-based cross-sectional study design, we measured the symptoms of anxiety, anger, shame, guilt, depression and personal well-being in a convenient sample of 55 filicidal mothers (mean age = 26.69; SD = 6.88) who were incarcerated in Nyarugenge prison. SPSS (version 24) was used to compute descriptive, Pearson correlation, independent t-test and regression analyses. The results indicated that the rates of shame were (100%), guilt (98.2%), anxiety (92.7%), depression (92.7%), low happiness and satisfaction with life (81.8%), and anger was (76.4%) in the current sample. Based on age category, there was no significant difference in anger scores, depression, guilt, shame and personal well-being scores between young and adult filicide mothers (p>.05). Young filicide mothers (M = 14.55, SD = 4.03), on the other hand, had higher anxiety scores than adult filicide mothers (M = 11.57, SD = 4.72), t = 2.52, p = .015. Finally, anxiety (β = -.507, t = -3.478, p = .001) and age (β = -.335, t = -2.685, p < .001) were negatively associated with personal well-being. The results emerged from this study highlight that filicide mothers experience substantial negative emotions and poor personal wellbeing regardless of their age category. However, poor personal wellbeing was associated with anxiety and age. Based on these results, mental health professionals should examine their mental state with respect to negative emotions and initiate programs that decrease the emotions as well as increase personal well-being.

Indexed as

Personal SatisfactionPrisonersAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEmotionsFemaleGuiltHumansMothersRwandaShame

Identifiers

PMID35895737
PMCPMC9328529
OpenAlexW4288051904

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.