Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35895715›Full record

ReviewProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Information theory: A foundation for complexity science.

Amos Golan, John Harte

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Fundamental limits incorporating logical reasoning into Shannon's information theory.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. The theory of tumor immuno-ecodynamics.Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
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  7. Dynamical theory of complex systems with two-way micro-macro causation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Information decomposition in complex systems via machine learning.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. The essence of phase transitions in condensed matter by an information theoretic approach.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Amos GolanEconomics and Info-Metrics Institute, American University, Washington, DC 20016.ORCID 0000-0003-4539-2311
John HarteSanta Fe Institute, Santa Fe, NM 87501.ORCID 0000-0002-8794-5140

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Modeling and inference are central to most areas of science and especially to evolving and complex systems. Critically, the information we have is often uncertain and insufficient, resulting in an underdetermined inference problem; multiple inferences, models, and theories are consistent with available information. Information theory (in particular, the maximum information entropy formalism) provides a way to deal with such complexity. It has been applied to numerous problems, within and across many disciplines, over the last few decades. In this perspective, we review the historical development of this procedure, provide an overview of the many applications of maximum entropy and its extensions to complex systems, and discuss in more detail some recent advances in constructing comprehensive theory based on this inference procedure. We also discuss efforts at the frontier of information-theoretic inference: application to complex dynamic systems with time-varying constraints, such as highly disturbed ecosystems or rapidly changing economies.

Indexed as

data-based modelseconomies and ecosystemsentropyinformation-theoretic inferencetheory construction

Identifiers

PMID35895715
PMCPMC9388134

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.