Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35894418›Full record

ArticlePsychology and psychotherapy2022

Negative childhood events and the development of the anorexic voice: A grounded theory.

Jet Morrison, Marc O Williams, John R E Fox

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology and psychotherapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Critically Exploring Self-Harm Through Lived Experience Perspectives: A Survivor-Controlled Integrative Review Employing Participatory Methodology.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
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  10. A Grounded Theory Construction of the eSports Endogenous Drive Model.Journal of environmental and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jet MorrisonSchool of Psychology, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Marc O WilliamsSchool of Psychology, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7623-6085
John R E FoxSchool of Psychology, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany individuals diagnosed with anorexia nervosa (AN) describe their disorder as being represented by an internal 'anorexic voice' (AV). Previous studies have identified associations between eating psychopathology and multifarious forms of adverse life experiences.

aimsThis study explores the relationship between adverse experiences in childhood and the development of the AV. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwelve women who had the experience of the AV in the context of a diagnosis of AN took part in semi-structured interviews. The interview data were analysed using a constructivist grounded theory methodology.

resultsParticipants recalled feeling unsafe in a variety of relationships and a theory was constructed in which the AV provides a sense of conditional safety, becoming increasingly hostile and belittling when it is disobeyed, revealing similar characteristics to abusers and bullies in childhood. DISCUSSION: Findings are related to the broader literature on the link between trauma and eating disorders, and to existing theories of internal voices.

conclusionsThe findings have implications for a trauma-focused approach when working with the AV.

Indexed as

Anorexia NervosaFeeding and Eating DisordersEmotionsFemaleGrounded TheoryHumansadverse childhood experiencesanorexia nervosaanorexic voiceeating disorderstrauma

Identifiers

PMID35894418
PMCPMC9796900

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.