Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35894407›Full record

ArticleRevista de saude publica2022

Harassment of health professionals by the infant food industry at scientific events.

Ana Carla da Cunha Ferreira Velasco, Maria Inês Couto de Oliveira, Cristiano Siqueira Boccolini

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de saude publica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Marketing and child feeding.Jornal de pediatria
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ana Carla da Cunha Ferreira VelascoUniversidade Federal Fluminense . Instituto de Saúde Coletiva . Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva . Niterói , RJ , Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4198-2699
Maria Inês Couto de OliveiraUniversidade Federal Fluminense . Instituto de Saúde Coletiva . Departamento de Epidemiologia e Bioestatística . Niterói , RJ , Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0439-6295
Cristiano Siqueira BoccoliniFundação Oswaldo Cruz . Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde . Laboratório de Informação em Saúde . Rio de Janeiro , RJ , Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4804-5641

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the receipt of sponsorships from breast-milk substitute companies by health professionals in scientific events.

methodsMulticenter study (Multi-NBCAL) performed from November 2018 to November 2019 in six cities in different Brazilian regions. In 26 public and private hospitals, pediatricians, nutritionists, speech therapists, and a hospital manager were interviewed using a structured questionnaire. Descriptive analyses were carried out regarding the health professionals' knowledge about the Norma Brasileira de Comercialização de Alimentos para Lactentes e Crianças de Primeira Infância, Bicos, Chupetas e Mamadeiras (NBCAL - Brazilian Code of Marketing of Infant and Toddlers Food and Childcare-related Products), companies sponsoring scientific events, and material or financial sponsorships received, according to profession.

resultsWe interviewed 217 health professionals, mainly pediatricians (48.8%). Slightly more than half of the professionals (54.4%) knew NBCAL, most from Baby-friendly Hospitals. Most health professionals (85.7%) attended scientific events in the last two years, more than half of them (54.3%) sponsored by breast-milk substitute companies, especially Nestlé (85.1%) and Danone (65.3%). These professionals received sponsorships in the events, such as office supplies (49.5%), meals or invitations to parties (29.9%), promotional gifts (21.6%), payment of the conference registration fee (6.2%) or ticket to the conference (2.1%).

conclusionThe infant food industries violate NBCAL by harassing health professionals in scientific conferences, offering diverse material and financial sponsorships.

Indexed as

Infant FoodMilk SubstitutesBrazilBreast FeedingFemaleFood IndustryHumansInfantMarketing

Identifiers

PMID35894407
PMCPMC9337847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.