Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35894376›Full record

ArticleEinstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2022

Impact of passive smoking on renal vascular morphology.

Carlos Alberto de Moraes, Bárbara Valtudes Nogueira Thal, Julia Veronese Bannwart, Regiane Aparecida Jacomini, Mercia Breda-Stella, Cesar Alexandre Fabrega Carvalho

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carlos Alberto de MoraesFaculdade de Medicina de Jundiaí, Jundiaí, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4034-5236
Bárbara Valtudes Nogueira ThalFaculdade de Medicina de Jundiaí, Jundiaí, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2275-2188
Julia Veronese BannwartFaculdade de Medicina de Jundiaí, Jundiaí, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7173-4309
Regiane Aparecida JacominiFaculdade de Santa Bárbara D'Oeste, Jundiaí, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1563-1310
Mercia Breda-StellaFaculdade de Medicina de Jundiaí, Jundiaí, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6835-8055
Cesar Alexandre Fabrega CarvalhoFaculdade de Medicina de Jundiaí, Jundiaí, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1111-0718
Faculdade de Medicina de Jundiaí · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether passive smoking causes morphological and structural changes in the arcuate arteries of rats exposed for 7 to 28 days.

methodsWistar rats aged eight weeks and weighing 260g on average were allocated to a Control or a Smoker Group. Groups were further divided into 4 groups containing 5 animals each. Morphological-functional analysis of the right kidneys was carried out after 7 and 28 days of exposure to the smoke of 40 cigarettes per day. Cigarettes were burned at set times using automated cigarette-burning equipment ("Smoking Machine" - SM-MC-01). At the end of each exposure period, the kidneys were dissected and submitted to histological processing for morphological and quantitative analysis.

resultsExposure to cigarette smoke for 7 days led to a decrease in inner vascular diameter. Decreased thickness of the vascular tunica media was observed after exposure for 28 days. Increased thickness of the tunica adventitia, increased total vascular wall thickness, increased total vascular diameter and qualitative increase in collagen deposition were observed. Vascular volume increased after 28 days of exposure.

conclusionPassive smoking has a negative impact on renal vasculature.

Indexed as

Tobacco Smoke PollutionAnimalsKidneyRatsRats, WistarTobacco Smoke Pollution

Identifiers

PMID35894376
PMCPMC9337844
OpenAlexW4286375494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.