Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35894306›Full record

ArticleCoDAS2022

The association between language and recognition of facial emotional expressions in elderly individuals.

Helen Capeleto Francisco, Allan Gustavo Bregola, Ana Carolina Ottaviani, Bruna Moretti Luchesi, Fabiana de Souza Orlandi, Francisco José Fraga, Letícia Pimenta Costa-Guarisco, Sofia Cristina Iost Pavarini

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CoDAS, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 58% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Helen Capeleto FranciscoPrograma de Pós-graduação em Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de São Carlos - UFSCar - São Carlos (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6049-6752
Allan Gustavo BregolaSchool of Health Sciences, University of East Anglia - UEA - Norwich, Norfolk, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0265-4940
Ana Carolina OttavianiPrograma de Pós-graduação em Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de São Carlos - UFSCar - São Carlos (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4037-4587
Bruna Moretti LuchesiPrograma de Pós-graduação em Enfermagem. Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul - UFMS - Campus de Três Lagoas - Três Lagoas (MS), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0508-0818
Fabiana de Souza OrlandiPrograma de Pós-graduação em Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de São Carlos - UFSCar - São Carlos (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5714-6890
Francisco José FragaCentro de Engenharia, Modelagem e Ciências Sociais Aplicadas - CECS, Universidade Federal do ABC - UFABC - Santo André (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4895-807X
Letícia Pimenta Costa-GuariscoPrograma de Pós-graduação em Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de São Carlos - UFSCar - São Carlos (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2687-5310
Sofia Cristina Iost PavariniPrograma de Pós-graduação em Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de São Carlos - UFSCar - São Carlos (SP), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9359-8600
Universidade Federal de São Carlos · BRUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul · BRUniversidade Federal do ABC · BRUniversity of East Anglia · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo check the association between a good performance of language and the recognition of facial emotional expressions in elderly individuals.

methodsTransversal study performed with 118 elderly individuals from the primary care services of health of a city in the state of São Paulo. Sociodemographic data were collected, regarding the performance of language through the domain of Addenbrooke Cognitive Examination - Revised and Recognition of Facial Emotional Expressions. The sample was divided in thirds according to the performance of language: T1 = the best, T2 = average, and T3 = the worst. The groups T1xT3 were compared regarding the performance of recognition of facial expressions of anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise, and for the intensities of 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100%. The association of independent variables over the performance of language was analyzed through logistic regression. The multivariate model was built from the results of the univariate analyses and has included the continuous variables by emotion and by intensity. Age and schooling associated to the performance of language in the univariate model were included in the multivariate model in order to adjust association analyses.

resultsThe sample was mainly female (84.7%), with an average age of 70.5 years old, and 3.5 schooling years. The variables associated to the best performance of language in comparative analysis of T1 and T3 were: surprise (OR = 1.485, IC 95% 1.194 - 1.846), and disgust (OR = 1.143, IC 95% 1.005 - 1.300).

conclusionThe recognition of facial emotional expressions of surprise and disgust were shown as important factors associated to the good performance of language.

Indexed as

Facial ExpressionLanguageAgedBrazilEmotionsFemaleHumansRecognition, Psychology

Identifiers

PMID35894306
PMCPMC9886300
OpenAlexW4288063140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.