Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35894304›Full record

ArticleActa cirurgica brasileira2022

Antifibrotic preventive effect of polyethylene glycol (PEG) 3350 in methotrexateinduced hepatoxicity model.

Hüseyin Acar, Omay Sorgun, Güner Yurtseve, Ejder Saylav Bora, Oytun Erbaş

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vincamine Mitigates Methotrexate-Induced Liver Fibrosis Model.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hüseyin AcarMD. Izmir Atatürk Training and Research Hospital - Department of Emergency Medicine - Izmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1905-7133
Omay SorgunMD. Ödemiş State Hospital - Department of Emergency Medicine - İzmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0376-7173
Güner YurtseveMD. Izmir Atatürk Training and Research Hospital - Department of Emergency Medicine - Izmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6803-1239
Ejder Saylav BoraMD. Izmir Atatürk Training and Research Hospital - Department of Emergency Medicine - Izmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2448-2337
Oytun ErbaşAssociate professor. Demiroğlu Bilim University - Faculty of Medicine - Department of Physiology - Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5427-8428
Izmir University · TRIstanbul Bilim University · TRSivas State Hospital · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLiver damage caused by drugs and other chemicals accounts for about 5% of all cases. Methotrexate (MTX), a folic acid analogue, is a first-line synthetic antimetabolite agent routinely used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune and chronic inflammatory diseases. Polyethylene glycol (PEG) has antioxidant activity. In this study, we evaluated biochemically and histopathologically the antifibrotic effect of PEG 3350 administered intraperitoneally to prevent methotrexate-induced liver damage in rats.

methodsA total of 30 male rats including 10 rats was given no drugs (normal group), and 20 rats received single-dose 20 mg/kg MTXfor induced liver injury in this study. MTX was given to 20 rats, which were divided in two groups. Group 1 rats was given PEG30 mg/kg/day (Merck) intraperitoneally, and Group 2 rats % 0.9 NaCl saline 1 mL/kg/day intraperitoneally daily for two weeks.

resultsTransforming growth factor beta (TGF-β), plasma malondialdehyde (MDA), liver MDA, serum tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), alanine aminotransferase and plasma pentraxin-3 levels and, according to tissue histopathology, hepatocyte necrosis, fibrosis and cellular infiltration were significantly better in MTX+PEG group than in MTX+saline group.

conclusionsPEG 3350 is a hope for toxic hepatitis due to other causes, since liver damage occurs through oxidative stress and cell damage, similar to all toxic drugs.

Indexed as

Liver DiseasesMethotrexateAnimalsMaleMalondialdehydeOxidative StressPolyethylene GlycolsRatsRats, WistarMalondialdehydeMethotrexatepolyethylene glycol 3350Polyethylene Glycols

Identifiers

PMID35894304
PMCPMC9323303
OpenAlexW4286711957

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.