Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35894075›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2022

Pragmatic implementation of a fully automated online obesity treatment in primary care.

J Graham Thomas, Emily Panza, Hallie M Espel-Huynh, Carly M Goldstein, Kevin O'Leary, Noah Benedict, Albert J Puerini, Rena R Wing

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J Graham ThomasWeight Control and Diabetes Research Center, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7549-2431
Emily PanzaWeight Control and Diabetes Research Center, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9874-4160
Hallie M Espel-HuynhWeight Control and Diabetes Research Center, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Carly M GoldsteinWeight Control and Diabetes Research Center, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6150-5649
Kevin O'LearyWeight Control and Diabetes Research Center, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Noah BenedictRhode Island Primary Care Physicians Corporation, Cranston, Rhode Island, USA.
Albert J PueriniRhode Island Primary Care Physicians Corporation, Cranston, Rhode Island, USA.
Rena R WingWeight Control and Diabetes Research Center, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0918-8252
Brown University · US

Funding

Training in Behavioral & Preventive MedicineT32HL076134 · NHLBI · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI John Graham Thomas · 2006 to 2026
$5.7M
Pragmatic Trial of Technology-Supported Behavioral Obesity Treatment in the Primary Care Setting: A Multiphase Effectiveness and Implementation Hybrid DesignR18DK114715 · NIDDK · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI THOMAS, JOHN GRAHAM, WING, RENA R · 2017 to 2020
$2.6M
Optimization and Evaluation of a Tailored Behavioral eHealth/mHealth Weight Loss Intervention for Cardiac Rehabilitation Patients Using the Multiphase Optimization StrategyK23HL136845 · NHLBI · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI GOLDSTEIN, CARLY MICHELLE · 2018 to 2022
$930k
Using the Multiphase Optimization Strategy to Optimize a Culturally Tailored Online Behavioral Weight Loss Intervention for Sexual Minority WomenK23MD015092 · NIMHD · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI PANZA, EMILY · 2020 to 2024
$826k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL136845NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL076134NIDDK NIH HHS R18 DK114715NIMHD NIH HHS K23 MD015092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBehavioral obesity treatment implemented in primary care is efficacious but typically involves face-to-face or phone contact. This study evaluated enrollment, engagement, and 12-week weight loss in a fully automated online behavioral weight-loss intervention implemented pragmatically in a primary care network.

methodsAs part of routine primary care, providers and nurse care managers offered a no-cost online obesity treatment program to 1,721 patients. Of these, 721 consented and were eligible (aged 18-75 years with BMI ≥ 25 kg/m

resultsMore than one-quarter of patients who were offered the program (26%) initiated treatment. In intent-to-treat analyses using all data available, mean 12-week weight change was -5.10% (SE = 0.21). Patients who submitted their weights on all 12 weeks (37% of 464) lost an estimated 7.2% body weight versus 3.4% in those submitting less frequently.

conclusionsThis fully automated online program, implemented into the routine workflow of a primary care setting without any human counseling or researcher involvement, produced clinically meaningful short-term weight loss. Greater program engagement was associated with greater weight loss; efforts are needed to understand barriers to engagement.

Indexed as

Internet-Based InterventionWeight Reduction ProgramsBehavior TherapyHumansInternetObesityPrimary Health CareWeight Loss

Identifiers

PMID35894075
PMCPMC9335894
OpenAlexW4288074778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.