Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35893914›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2022

Postoperative Diet with an Oligomeric Hyperproteic Normocaloric Supplement versus a Supplement with Immunonutrients in Colorectal Cancer Surgery: Results of a Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized Clinical Trial.

Jorge Alejandro Benavides-Buleje, Pedro Vicente Fernández-Fernández, Elena Ruiz-Úcar, Amparo Solana-Bueno, Pedro Antonio Parra-Baños, Beatriz Martínez-Torres, Roberto Lozoya-Trujillo, María Dolores Ruiz-Carmona, Marina Alarcón-Iranzo, Lorena Rentero-Redondo and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The use of preoperative enteral immunonutrition in patients undergoing elective colorectal cancer surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jorge Alejandro Benavides-BulejeColoproctology Unit, Department of Surgery, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 30003 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9597-1314
Pedro Vicente Fernández-FernándezColoproctology Unit, Department of Surgery, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 30003 Murcia, Spain.
Elena Ruiz-ÚcarDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital of Fuenlabrada, 28942 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4303-7714
Amparo Solana-BuenoDepartment of Surgery, Hospital of Sagunto, 46520 Valencia, Spain.
Pedro Antonio Parra-BañosColoproctology Unit, Department of Surgery, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 30003 Murcia, Spain.
Beatriz Martínez-TorresDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital of Fuenlabrada, 28942 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6127-5118
Roberto Lozoya-TrujilloDepartment of Surgery, Hospital of Sagunto, 46520 Valencia, Spain.
María Dolores Ruiz-CarmonaDepartment of Surgery, Hospital of Sagunto, 46520 Valencia, Spain.
Marina Alarcón-IranzoDepartment of Surgery, Hospital of Sagunto, 46520 Valencia, Spain.
Lorena Rentero-RedondoDepartment of Pharmacy, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 30003 Murcia, Spain.
Emilio Peña-RosColoproctology Unit, Department of Surgery, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 30003 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2230-2125
José Manuel Muñoz-CamarenaColoproctology Unit, Department of Surgery, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 30003 Murcia, Spain.
Milagros Carrasco-PratsColoproctology Unit, Department of Surgery, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 30003 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0151-2297
María Ramírez-FaracoColoproctology Unit, Department of Surgery, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 30003 Murcia, Spain.
Paloma Portillo-OrtegaNutrition Unit, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 30003 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1336-4332
Antonio Albarracín-Marín-BlázquezColoproctology Unit, Department of Surgery, Reina Sofia University Hospital, 30003 Murcia, Spain.
Hospital Reina Sofía de Murcia · ESHospital de Sagunto · ESHospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: For normo-nourished colorectal cancer patients, the need for immunonutrients after elective surgery is not known. (2) Methods: Multicenter, randomized, double-blind, phase III clinical trial comparing the postoperative diet with 200 mL oligomeric hyperproteic normocaloric (OHN; experimental arm) supplement vs. 200 mL immunonutritional (IN) (active comparator) supplement twice a day for five days in 151 normo-nourished adult colorectal-resection patients following the multimodal rehabilitation ERAS protocol. The proportions of patients with complications (primary outcome) and those who were readmitted, hospitalized for <7 days, had surgical site infections, or died due to surgical complications (secondary outcome) were compared between the two groups until postoperative day 30. Tolerance to both types of supplement and blood parameters was also assessed until day 5. (3) Results: Mean age was 69.2 and 84 (58.7%) were men. Complications were reported in 41 (28.7%) patients and the incidence did not differ between groups (18 (25%) vs. 23 (32.4%) patients with OHN and IN supplement, respectively; p = 0.328). No significant differences were found for the rest of the variables. (4) Conclusions: IN supplement may not be necessary for the postoperative recovery of colorectal cancer patients under the ERAS regimen and with normal nutritional status at the time of surgery.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsDigestive System Surgical ProceduresAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDietFemaleHumansLength of StayMalePostoperative ComplicationsProspective Studiesdietdietary supplementsgastrointestinal neoplasmsimmunitymalnutritionnutrientsnutritional statusperioperative carepostoperative complications

Identifiers

PMID35893914
PMCPMC9331223
OpenAlexW4288068879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.