Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35893912›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Serum Vitamin D Concentrations, Time to Pregnancy, and Pregnancy Outcomes among Preconception Couples: A Cohort Study in Shanghai, China.

Yu Zhang, Anne Marie Z Jukic, Heqing Song, Lifeng Zhang, Fengyun Yang, Shoule Wu, Dongxiao Yin, Hong Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yu ZhangSchool of Public Health, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5629-9169
Anne Marie Z JukicEpidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Durham, NC 27709, USA.
Heqing SongSchool of Public Health, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Lifeng ZhangShanghai Jiading Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Shanghai 201812, China.
Fengyun YangShanghai Jiading Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Shanghai 201812, China.
Shoule WuShanghai Jiading Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Shanghai 201812, China.
Dongxiao YinShanghai Jiading Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Shanghai 201812, China.
Hong JiangSchool of Public Health, National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.

Funding

Environmental influences on fertility and reproductive healthZIAES103333 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI JUKIC, ANNE MARIE · 2019 to 2025
$7.3M
intramural research program of the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, NIH Z01ES103333National Natural Science Foundation of China 81973057Shanghai Municipal Public Health Outstanding Discipline Leadership Program GWV-10.2-XD10the Fifth Round of the Three-Year Public Health Action Plan of Shanghai GWV-10.1-XK08
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of vitamin D in reproductive health is still unclear. This study aimed to assess the effect of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D), among preconception couples, on fecundity, and the associations between 25(OH)D concentrations before and during pregnancy, and pregnancy outcomes.

methods200 preconception couples attempting to conceive were recruited and were followed-up until childbirth. Time to pregnancy was collected via telephone every two months or obtained via a questionnaire during pregnancy. Blood samples were collected to measure serum 25(OH)D levels from both partners at enrollment and from women during the second and third trimester of pregnancy.

resultsCouples had higher conception rates within six months (adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 3.72, 95% CI: 1.16, 11.9) and reduced time to pregnancy (adjusted fecundability ratio (aFR): 1.50, 95% CI: 1.01, 2.23) if male partners had sufficient 25(OH)D compared with insufficient 25(OH)D. Compared to pregnant women with insufficient 25(OH)D in the third trimester of pregnancy, sufficient 25(OH)D was associated with reduced odds of anemia (OR: 0.22, 95% CI: 0.06, 0.82), longer gestational age (β: 0.53, 95% CI: 0.04, 1.01) and newborns' higher ponderal index (β: 0.10, 95% CI: 0.01, 0.19).

conclusionsSufficient serum 25(OH)D levels among preconception men or during pregnancy were associated with better reproductive health.

Indexed as

Pregnancy OutcomeVitamin D DeficiencyChinaCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMalePregnancyTime-to-PregnancyVitamin DVitaminsVitamin DVitamins25-hydroxyvitamin Dconceptionpregnancy outcomestime to pregnancyvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID35893912
PMCPMC9330297

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.