Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35893871›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Prevalence of Lactose Intolerance in Patients with Hashimoto Thyroiditis and Impact on LT4 Replacement Dose.

Elisa Marabotto, Diego Ferone, Afscin Djahandideh Sheijani, Lara Vera, Sebastiano Ziola, Edoardo Savarino, Giorgia Bodini, Manuele Furnari, Patrizia Zentilin, Vincenzo Savarino and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elisa MarabottoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine (DiMI), University of Genoa, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Diego FeroneEndocrinology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (DiMI), University of Genoa, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Viale Benedetto XV, 16132 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1410-6143
Afscin Djahandideh SheijaniDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine (DiMI), University of Genoa, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6015-6459
Lara VeraEndocrinology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (DiMI), University of Genoa, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Viale Benedetto XV, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Sebastiano ZiolaDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine (DiMI), University of Genoa, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Edoardo SavarinoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padua, 35128 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3187-2894
Giorgia BodiniDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine (DiMI), University of Genoa, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Manuele FurnariDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine (DiMI), University of Genoa, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Patrizia ZentilinDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine (DiMI), University of Genoa, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Vincenzo SavarinoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine (DiMI), University of Genoa, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6803-1952
Massimo GiustiEndocrinology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (DiMI), University of Genoa, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Viale Benedetto XV, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Fabiola Andrea Navarro RojasEndocrinology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (DiMI), University of Genoa, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Viale Benedetto XV, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Marcello BagnascoEndocrinology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (DiMI), University of Genoa, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Viale Benedetto XV, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Manuela AlbertelliEndocrinology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (DiMI), University of Genoa, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Viale Benedetto XV, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Edoardo G GianniniDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine (DiMI), University of Genoa, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8526-837X
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino · ITUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: to determine lactose intolerance (LI) prevalence in women with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) and assess the impact of LI on LT4 replacement dose. Methods. consecutive patients with HT underwent Lactose Breath Test and clinical/laboratory data collection. Unrelated gastrointestinal disorders were carefully ruled out. Lactose-free diet and shift to lactose-free LT4 were proposed to patients with LI. Results: we enrolled 58 females (age range, 23−72 years) with diagnosis of HT. In total, 15 patients were euthyroid without treatment, and 43 (74%) euthyroid under LT4 (30 of them with a LT4 formulation containing lactose). Gastrointestinal symptoms were present in 84.5% of patients, with a greater prevalence in change in bowel habits in lactose-intolerant patients (p < 0.0001). The cumulative LT4 dose required did not differ in patients with or without LI. No significant difference in both TSH values and LT4 dose were observed in patients shifted to lactose-free LT4 and diet at 3 and 6 months compared to baseline. Conclusion: the prevalence of LI in patients with HT was 58.6%, not different from global prevalence of LI. In the absence of other gastrointestinal disorders, LI seems not to be a major cause of LT4 malabsorption and does not affect the LT4 required dose in HT patients.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal DiseasesHashimoto DiseaseLactose IntoleranceAdultAgedFemaleHumansLactoseMiddle AgedPrevalenceThyroxineYoung AdultLactoseThyroxinehypothyroidismlactose breath testlactose intolerancelevothyroxine

Identifiers

PMID35893871
PMCPMC9331471
OpenAlexW4287148661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.