Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35893320›Full record

ArticleGeriatrics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

The Role of Cognitive Performance and Physical Functions in the Association between Age and Gait Speed: A Mediation Study.

Marcelo de Maio Nascimento, Élvio Rúbio Gouveia, Bruna R Gouveia, Adilson Marques, Priscila Marconcin, Cíntia França, Andreas Ihle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marcelo de Maio NascimentoDepartment of Physical Education, Federal University of Vale do São Francisco, Petrolina 56304-917, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3577-3439
Élvio Rúbio GouveiaDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, University of Madeira, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-0927-692X
Bruna R GouveiaLARSYS-Laboratory for Robotics and Engineering System, Interactive Technologies Institute, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal.
Adilson MarquesCIPER-Interdisciplinary Centre for the Study of Human Performance Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, 1495-751 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-9850-7771
Priscila MarconcinCIPER-Interdisciplinary Centre for the Study of Human Performance Faculty of Human Kinetics, University of Lisbon, 1495-751 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-1295-0826
Cíntia FrançaDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, University of Madeira, 9020-105 Funchal, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-8364-6832
Andreas IhleCenter for the Interdisciplinary Study of Gerontology and Vulnerability, University of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.

Funding

LARSyS-Portuguese national funding agency for science, research and technology (FCT) pluriannual funding 2020-2023 UIDB/50009/2020Swiss National Science Foundation 10001C_189407wiss National Centre of Competence in Research LIVES - Overcoming vulnerability: life course perspectives, which is funded by the Swiss National Science Foundation 51NF40-185901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWith vulnerable aging, gait speed (GS) undergoes progressive changes, becoming slower. In this process, cognitive performance (CP) and physical function (PF) both play an important role. This study aims (1) to investigate the association between CP and PF with GS and (2) to examine whether CP and PF mediate the association between age and GS in a large sample of Brazilian older adults.

methodsA cross-sectional study analyzed 697 individuals (mean age 70.35 ± 6.86 years) from the state of Amazonas. The CP was evaluated by the COGTEL test battery, PF by the Senior Fitness Test battery, and GS with the 50-foot Walk Test.

resultsOlder adults with a lower CP and PF had a 70% and 86% chance of slow GS, respectively. When CP and PF were placed simultaneously as mediators, the direct effect estimated by the model revealed a non-significant relationship between age and GS. Specifically, CP and PF mediated the association between age and GS, at approximately 12% and 98%, respectively.

conclusionsCP and PF show the potential to estimate GS performance among older adults. Moreover, CP and PF indicated a negative and direct association between age and slow GS, especially PF.

Indexed as

agingcognitiongaitphysical functions

Identifiers

PMID35893320
PMCPMC9326626

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.